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560 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,524 Views
19 Pages

Second Path Planning for Unmanned Surface Vehicle Considering the Constraint of Motion Performance

  • Jiajia Fan,
  • Ye Li,
  • Yulei Liao,
  • Wen Jiang,
  • Leifeng Wang,
  • Qi Jia and
  • Haowei Wu

When utilizing the traditional path planning method for unmanned surface vehicles (USVs), ‘planning-failure’ is a common phenomenon caused by the inflection points of large curvatures in the planned path, which exceed the performances of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,078 Views
38 Pages

Recent advancements have been made in unmanned freight systems at ports, effectively improving port freight efficiency and being widely promoted and popularized in the field of cargo transportation in major ports around the world. The path planning a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
541 Views
26 Pages

Integrated Analysis of Mapping, Path Planning, and Advanced Motion Control for Autonomous Robotic Navigation

  • Kishore Bingi,
  • Abhaya Pal Singh,
  • Rosdiazli Ibrahim,
  • Anugula Rajamallaiah and
  • Nagoor Basha Shaik

Autonomous robotic navigation is essential in modern systems for revolutionising various industries that operate in both static and dynamic environments. To achieve this autonomous navigation, various conventional techniques that handle environment m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,995 Views
20 Pages

We propose a new parametrization of motion primitives based on Bézier curves that suits perfectly path-planning applications (and environment exploration) of wheeled mobile robots. The individual motion primitives can simply be calculated taki...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,587 Views
30 Pages

Enhanced Robot Motion Block of A-Star Algorithm for Robotic Path Planning

  • Raihan Kabir,
  • Yutaka Watanobe,
  • Md Rashedul Islam and
  • Keitaro Naruse

22 February 2024

An optimized robot path-planning algorithm is required for various aspects of robot movements in applications. The efficacy of the robot path-planning model is vulnerable to the number of search nodes, path cost, and time complexity. The conventional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
810 Views
25 Pages

8 September 2025

The Rapidly-exploring Random Tree Star (RRT*) algorithm is widely applied in robotic manipulator path planning, yet it does not directly consider motion control, where abrupt changes may cause shocks and vibrations, reducing accuracy and stability. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,048 Views
16 Pages

Robots in hazardous environments demand precise and advanced motion control, making extensive simulations crucial for verifying the safety of motion planning. This paper presents a simulation system that enables interactive path editing, allowing for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,495 Views
21 Pages

Path Planning and Motion Control of Indoor Mobile Robot under Exploration-Based SLAM (e-SLAM)

  • Rohit Roy,
  • You-Peng Tu,
  • Long-Jye Sheu,
  • Wei-Hua Chieng,
  • Li-Chuan Tang and
  • Hasan Ismail

30 March 2023

Indoor mobile robot (IMR) motion control for e-SLAM techniques with limited sensors, i.e., only LiDAR, is proposed in this research. The path was initially generated from simple floor plans constructed by the IMR exploration. The path planning starts...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,559 Views
21 Pages

26 April 2022

The ability of unmanned surface vehicles (USV) on motion control and the accurate following of preset paths is the embodiment of its autonomy and intelligence, while there is extensive room for improvement when expanding its application scenarios. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,677 Views
16 Pages

6 November 2018

A solution framework for UAV motion strategies in uncertain dynamic environments is constructed in this paper. Considering that the motion states of UAV might be influenced by some dynamic uncertainties, such as control strategies, flight environment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,277 Views
15 Pages

2 November 2018

Provably correct and computationally efficient path planning in the presence of various constraints is essential for autonomous driving and agile maneuvering of mobile robots. In this paper, we consider the planning of G 3-continuous planar paths...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,625 Views
32 Pages

Path Planning and Motion Control of Robot Dog Through Rough Terrain Based on Vision Navigation

  • Tianxiang Chen,
  • Yipeng Huangfu,
  • Sutthiphong Srigrarom and
  • Boo Cheong Khoo

15 November 2024

This article delineates the enhancement of an autonomous navigation and obstacle avoidance system for a quadruped robot dog. Part one of this paper presents the integration of a sophisticated multi-level dynamic control framework, utilizing Model Pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,407 Views
22 Pages

20 April 2023

Humans often demonstrate diverse behaviors due to their personal preferences, for instance, related to their individual execution style or personal margin for safety. In this paper, we consider the problem of integrating both path and velocity prefer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,302 Views
23 Pages

Local Path Planning for Autonomous Vehicles Based on the Natural Behavior of the Biological Action-Perception Motion

  • Pedro Bautista-Camino,
  • Alejandro I. Barranco-Gutiérrez,
  • Ilse Cervantes,
  • Martin Rodríguez-Licea,
  • Juan Prado-Olivarez and
  • Francisco J. Pérez-Pinal

27 February 2022

Local path planning is a key task for the motion planners of autonomous vehicles since it commands the vehicle across its environment while avoiding any obstacles. To perform this task, the local path planner generates a trajectory and a velocity pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
8,701 Views
15 Pages

13 January 2020

In order to enhance performance of robot systems in the manufacturing industry, it is essential to develop motion and task planning algorithms. Especially, it is important for the motion plan to be generated automatically in order to deal with variou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,300 Views
22 Pages

14 November 2020

In this paper, we propose a synchronous cooperative path planning (SCPP) algorithm for the robot and the positioner to process complex space curve workpieces. The specific algorithm design is illustrated by using the intersecting line welding as an e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,819 Views
17 Pages

SPIN-Based Linear Temporal Logic Path Planning for Ground Vehicle Missions with Motion Constraints on Digital Elevation Models

  • Manuel Toscano-Moreno,
  • Anthony Mandow,
  • María Alcázar Martínez and
  • Alfonso José García-Cerezo

10 August 2024

Linear temporal logic (LTL) formalism can ensure the correctness of mobile robot planning through concise, readable, and verifiable mission specifications. For uneven terrain, planning must consider motion constraints related to asymmetric slope trav...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,082 Views
37 Pages

A Survey on the Key Technologies of UAV Motion Planning

  • Yuquan Zhou,
  • Li Yan,
  • Yaxi Han,
  • Hong Xie and
  • Yinghao Zhao

6 March 2025

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are widely employed across diverse fields due to their flexibility and scalability. However, achieving full autonomy remains a challenge as human intervention is still required in most scenarios. Motion planning, a cor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,636 Views
18 Pages

Robotic systems frequently need to plan consecutive similar manipulation in some scenarios (e.g., pick-and-place tasks), leading to similar motion plans. Moreover, the workspace of a robot changes with the difference in operation actions, which affec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,780 Views
11 Pages

9 December 2022

Motion planning is widely applied to industrial robots, medical robots, bionic robots, and smart vehicles. Most work environments of robots are not static, which leads to difficulties for robot motion planning. We present a dynamic Gaussian local pla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,983 Views
22 Pages

Motion Planning of Ground Simulator for Space Instable Target Based on Energy Saving

  • Xinlin Bai,
  • Xiwen Li,
  • Zhen Zhao,
  • Mingyi Yang,
  • Zhang Zhang,
  • Zhigang Xu,
  • Mingyang Liu and
  • Qi Xia

18 December 2021

In order to achieve the high-precision motion trajectory in ground experiment of space instable target (SIT) while reducing the energy consumption of the motion simulator, a robot motion planning method based on energy saving is proposed. Observable-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,517 Views
17 Pages

Drive the Drive: From Discrete Motion Plans to Smooth Drivable Trajectories

  • Henrik Andreasson,
  • Jari Saarinen,
  • Marcello Cirillo,
  • Todor Stoyanov and
  • Achim J. Lilienthal

11 December 2014

Autonomous navigation in real-world industrial environments is a challenging task in many respects. One of the key open challenges is fast planning and execution of trajectories to reach arbitrary target positions and orientations with high accuracy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,098 Views
18 Pages

Modular Snake-like Robot Designed for On-Site Reconfiguration in Space Exploration

  • Ning Zhao,
  • Sikai Zhao,
  • Tianjiao Zheng,
  • Jian Qi,
  • Zhiyuan Yang,
  • Xin Sui,
  • Kai Han,
  • Hang Luo,
  • Nanlin Zhou and
  • Jie Zhao
  • + 1 author

Research on modular robots for space exploration has primarily focused on reconfiguration, with limited attention given to the maneuverability in space environment, which is essential for harnessing the advantages of reconfiguration. In this paper, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,673 Views
18 Pages

4 September 2022

An effective path-planning algorithm in three-dimensional (3D) environments based on a geometric approach for redundant/hyper-redundant manipulators are presented in this paper. The method works within confined spaces cluttered with obstacles in real...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,673 Views
19 Pages

Research on an Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Unmanned Driving System

  • Haoling Ren,
  • Jiangdong Wu,
  • Tianliang Lin,
  • Yu Yao and
  • Chang Liu

28 September 2023

Intelligent agricultural machinery refers to machinery that can independently complete tasks in the field, which has great significance for the transformation of agricultural modernization. However, most of the existing research on intelligent agricu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,559 Views
18 Pages

Dynamic Analysis and Path Planning of a Turtle-Inspired Amphibious Spherical Robot

  • Liang Zheng,
  • You Tang,
  • Shuxiang Guo,
  • Yuke Ma and
  • Lijin Deng

1 December 2022

A dynamic path-planning algorithm based on a general constrained optimization problem (GCOP) model and a sequential quadratic programming (SQP) method with sensor input is proposed in this paper. In an unknown underwater space, the turtle-inspired am...

  • Review
  • Open Access
103 Citations
20,019 Views
37 Pages

27 January 2022

One of the fundamental fields of research is motion planning. Mobile manipulators present a unique set of challenges for the planning algorithms, as they are usually kinematically redundant and dynamically complex owing to the different dynamic behav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,188 Views
31 Pages

25 August 2023

Today, mobile robots have a wide range of real-world applications where they can replace or assist humans in many tasks, such as search and rescue, surveillance, patrolling, inspection, environmental monitoring, etc. These tasks usually require a rob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,597 Views
18 Pages

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence technology has significantly enhanced the intelligence of mobile robots, facilitating their widespread utilization in unmanned driving, smart home systems, and various other domains. As the scope, scal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
9,507 Views
26 Pages

A Hierarchical Control System for Autonomous Driving towards Urban Challenges

  • Nam Dinh Van,
  • Muhammad Sualeh,
  • Dohyeong Kim and
  • Gon-Woo Kim

20 May 2020

In recent years, the self-driving car technologies have been developed with many successful stories in both academia and industry. The challenge for autonomous vehicles is the requirement of operating accurately and robustly in the urban environment....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,725 Views
21 Pages

7 June 2024

Efficient navigation is crucial for intelligent mobile robots in complex environments. This paper introduces an innovative approach that seamlessly integrates advanced machine learning techniques to enhance mobile robot communication and path plannin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,303 Views
26 Pages

18 August 2021

Navigating robotic systems autonomously through unknown, dynamic and GPS-denied environments is a challenging task. One requirement of this is a path planner which provides safe trajectories in real-world conditions such as nonlinear vehicle dynamics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,435 Views
16 Pages

Time-Optimal Path Planning of a Hybrid Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Based on Ocean Current Neural Point Grid

  • Chenhua Hua,
  • Nailong Wu,
  • Haodong Yuan,
  • Xinyuan Chen,
  • Yuqin Dong and
  • Xianhui Zeng

Path planning is the precondition for Hybrid Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (HAUV) to enter the submerged area to undertake a mission. The influence of ocean currents on HAUV should be further investigated to obtain a time-optimal path. The improved...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,492 Views
19 Pages

31 March 2021

Collision avoidance (CA) using the artificial potential field (APF) usually faces several known issues such as local minima and dynamically infeasible problems, so unmanned aerial vehicles’ (UAVs) paths planned based on the APF are safe only in a cer...

  • Review
  • Open Access
258 Citations
29,893 Views
30 Pages

Path Smoothing Techniques in Robot Navigation: State-of-the-Art, Current and Future Challenges

  • Abhijeet Ravankar,
  • Ankit A. Ravankar,
  • Yukinori Kobayashi,
  • Yohei Hoshino and
  • Chao-Chung Peng

19 September 2018

Robot navigation is an indispensable component of any mobile service robot. Many path planning algorithms generate a path which has many sharp or angular turns. Such paths are not fit for mobile robot as it has to slow down at these sharp turns. Thes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
764 Views
16 Pages

An Arthroscopic Robotic System for Meniscoplasty with Autonomous Operation Ability

  • Zijun Zhang,
  • Yijun Zhao,
  • Baoliang Zhao,
  • Gang Yu,
  • Peng Zhang,
  • Qiong Wang and
  • Xiaojun Yang

Meniscoplasty is a common surgical procedure used to treat meniscus tears. During the operation, there are often key challenges such as a limited visual field, a narrow operating space, and difficulties in controlling the resection range. Therefore,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,421 Views
26 Pages

6 May 2023

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) can be an important component in the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem due to their ability to collect and transmit data from remote and hard-to-reach areas. Ensuring collision-free navigation for these UAVs is crucia...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,102 Views
7 Pages

Currently, with the continuous improvements and advancements in artificial intelligence, wireless data transmission, and sensing technologies, increasing amounts of marine vehicles are being designed and applied to promote the marine economy and prot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
388 Citations
78,875 Views
18 Pages

A Review on Autonomous Vehicles: Progress, Methods and Challenges

  • Darsh Parekh,
  • Nishi Poddar,
  • Aakash Rajpurkar,
  • Manisha Chahal,
  • Neeraj Kumar,
  • Gyanendra Prasad Joshi and
  • Woong Cho

Vehicular technology has recently gained increasing popularity, and autonomous driving is a hot topic. To achieve safe and reliable intelligent transportation systems, accurate positioning technologies need to be built to factor in the different type...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,089 Views
28 Pages

A Smart Many-Core Implementation of a Motion Planning Framework along a Reference Path for Autonomous Cars

  • Gianpiero Cabodi,
  • Paolo Camurati,
  • Alessandro Garbo,
  • Michele Giorelli,
  • Stefano Quer and
  • Francesco Savarese

Research on autonomous cars, early intensified in the 1990s, is becoming one of the main research paths in automotive industry. Recent works use Rapidly-exploring Random Trees to explore the state space along a given reference path, and to compute th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
592 Views
25 Pages

12 July 2025

Traditional path-planning algorithms for robotic manipulators typically focus on end-effector planning, often neglecting complete collision avoidance for the entire manipulator. Additionally, many existing approaches suffer from high time complexity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,093 Views
47 Pages

Multiple-Target Homotopic Quasi-Complete Path Planning Method for Mobile Robot Using a Piecewise Linear Approach

  • Gerardo Diaz-Arango,
  • Hector Vazquez-Leal,
  • Luis Hernandez-Martinez,
  • Victor Manuel Jimenez-Fernandez,
  • Aurelio Heredia-Jimenez,
  • Roberto C. Ambrosio,
  • Jesus Huerta-Chua,
  • Hector De Cos-Cholula and
  • Sergio Hernandez-Mendez

8 June 2020

The ability to plan a multiple-target path that goes through places considered important is desirable for autonomous mobile robots that perform tasks in industrial environments. This characteristic is necessary for inspection robots that monitor the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,703 Views
22 Pages

16 September 2024

This paper attempts to develop a unified model predictive control (MPC) method for integrated path planning and trajectory tracking of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). To deal with the computational burden of online path planning, an event-trig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,617 Views
16 Pages

Exploiting a Variable-Sized Map and Vicinity-Based Memory for Dynamic Real-Time Planning of Autonomous Robots

  • Aristeidis Geladaris,
  • Lampis Papakostas,
  • Athanasios Mastrogeorgiou and
  • Panagiotis Polygerinos

31 March 2025

This paper presents a complete system for autonomous navigation in GPS-denied environments using a minimal sensor suite that operates onboard a robotic vehicle. Our system utilizes a single camera and, given a target destination without prior knowled...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,226 Views
16 Pages

One of the most commonly performed environmental explorations is soil sampling to identify soil properties of agricultural fields, which can inform the farmer about the variable rate treatment of fertilisers in precision agriculture. However, traditi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,094 Views
37 Pages

Development of an Autonomous Driving Vehicle for Garbage Collection in Residential Areas

  • Jeong-Won Pyo,
  • Sang-Hyeon Bae,
  • Sung-Hyeon Joo,
  • Mun-Kyu Lee,
  • Arpan Ghosh and
  • Tae-Yong Kuc

23 November 2022

Autonomous driving and its real-world implementation have been among the most actively studied topics in the past few years. In recent years, this growth has been accelerated by the development of advanced deep learning-based data processing technolo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,425 Views
19 Pages

15 August 2017

This paper presents an algorithm for finding a solution to the problem of planning a feasible path for a slender autonomous mobile robot in a large and cluttered environment. The presented approach is based on performing a graph search on a kinodynam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,026 Views
20 Pages

22 September 2018

This paper suggests a novel methodology in collision-free shortest path planning (CFSPP) problems for mobile agents (MAs) using a method that combines a genetic algorithm (GA) and a direction factor toward a target point. In the CFSPP problem, MAs fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,761 Views
17 Pages

29 March 2018

In this paper, we address a collision avoidance method for mobile robots. Many conventional obstacle avoidance methods have been focused solely on avoiding obstacles. However, this can cause instability when passing through a narrow passage, and can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,564 Views
28 Pages

Path planning for mobile agents is one of the areas that has drawn the attention of researchers’, as evidenced in the large number of papers related to the collision-free path planning (CFPP) algorithm. The purpose of this paper is to review th...

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