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Mathematics, Volume 12, Issue 13

2024 July-1 - 227 articles

Cover Story: The theory of fiber bundles forms a fundamental and versatile basis for many applications in mathematics and physics. A special class are the principal bundles, where the fiber is a torsor—a free group-space homeomorphic to the group. Inspired by adiabatic quantum mechanics, this work considers group-spaces where the fibers are generalized to disjoint unions of torsors, called semi-torsors, which then form semi-principal bundles. These extend the principal bundles, and similarly support equivariant parallel transport. The main difference is that this parallel transport may now end up in a different group orbit, meaning that group translations can no longer describe the situation. This can be mediated by introducing frames of group-spaces, which supply the needed reference points and enable the passage to a (principal) frame bundle. View this paper
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Articles (227)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,772 Views
12 Pages

8 July 2024

This paper introduces a novel electricity load time-series prediction model, utilizing a broad learning system to tackle the challenge of low prediction accuracy caused by the unpredictable nature of electricity load sequences in a specific region of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,952 Views
30 Pages

A Fuzzy-Based Approach for Flexible Modeling and Management of Freshwater Fish Farming

  • Ahmed M. Gadallah,
  • Sameh A. Elsayed,
  • Shaymaa Mousa and
  • Hesham A. Hefny

8 July 2024

Most populated developing countries having water resources, like Egypt, are interested in aquaculture since it supplies around 30% of the cheap protein consumed by customers. Increasing the production of aquaculture, specifically fish farming, in suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,349 Views
17 Pages

Multistep Iterative Methods for Solving Equations in Banach Space

  • Ramandeep Behl,
  • Ioannis K. Argyros,
  • Sattam Alharbi,
  • Hashim Alshehri and
  • Michael Argyros

8 July 2024

The novelty of this article lies in the fact that we extend the use of a multistep method for developing a sequence whose limit solves a Banach space-valued equation. We suggest the error estimates, local convergence, and semi-local convergence, a ra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,667 Views
19 Pages

8 July 2024

We present hidden abstract stack Markov models (HASMMs) with their learning process. The HASMMs we offer carry the more expressive nature of probabilistic context-free grammars (PCFGs) while allowing faster parameter fitting of hidden Markov models (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,509 Views
14 Pages

8 July 2024

In contemporary networked control systems (NCSs), ensuring robust and adaptive security measures against dynamic threats like jamming attacks is crucial. These attacks can disrupt the control signals, leading to degraded performance or even catastrop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,165 Views
18 Pages

8 July 2024

Achieving accurate equipment fault diagnosis relies heavily on the availability of extensive, high-quality training data, which can be difficult to obtain, particularly for models with new equipment. The challenge is further compounded by the need to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,274 Views
21 Pages

8 July 2024

Process capability indices are widely utilized to evaluate process performance and drive continuous improvements in quality and productivity. Among these indices, the the-larger-the-better lifetime performance index is particularly noteworthy. For pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,183 Views
21 Pages

7 July 2024

In today’s complex and dynamic transportation networks, increasing energy costs and adverse environmental impacts necessitate the efficient transport of goods or raw materials across a network to minimize all related costs through vehicle assig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,956 Views
22 Pages

Numerical Solution to the Time-Fractional Burgers–Huxley Equation Involving the Mittag-Leffler Function

  • Afzaal Mubashir Hayat,
  • Muhammad Bilal Riaz,
  • Muhammad Abbas,
  • Moataz Alosaimi,
  • Adil Jhangeer and
  • Tahir Nazir

7 July 2024

Fractional differential equations play a significant role in various scientific and engineering disciplines, offering a more sophisticated framework for modeling complex behaviors and phenomena that involve multiple independent variables and non-inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,862 Views
32 Pages

7 July 2024

In this research, the statistical inference of unknown lifetime parameters is proposed in the presence of independent competing risks using a progressive Type-II censored dataset. The lifetime distribution associated with a failure mode is assumed to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,065 Views
38 Pages

7 July 2024

We study fiber bundles where the fibers are not a group G but a free G-space with disjoint orbits. The fibers are then not torsors but disjoint unions of these; hence, we like to call them semi-torsors. Bundles of semi-torsors naturally generalize pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,388 Views
21 Pages

7 July 2024

The vehicle–guideway coupled self-excited vibration of maglev systems is a common control instability problem in maglev traffic while the train is suspended above flexible girders, and it seriously affects the suspension stability of maglev veh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,504 Views
15 Pages

7 July 2024

In this article, we introduce several new extensions of Darbo’s fixed point theorem with newly constructed contraction functions associated with the measure of noncompactness. We apply our new extensions to prove the existence of solutions for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,917 Views
23 Pages

Updating Correlation-Enhanced Feature Learning for Multi-Label Classification

  • Zhengjuan Zhou,
  • Xianju Zheng,
  • Yue Yu,
  • Xin Dong and
  • Shaolong Li

7 July 2024

In the domain of multi-label classification, label correlations play a crucial role in enhancing prediction precision. However, traditional methods heavily depend on ground-truth label sets, which can be incompletely tagged due to the diverse backgro...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,603 Views
22 Pages

7 July 2024

The optimal investment problem for defined contribution (DC) pension plans with partial information is the subject of this paper. The purpose of the return of premium clauses is to safeguard the rights of DC pension plan participants who pass away du...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,061 Views
18 Pages

7 July 2024

This paper introduces innovative sensitivity indices based on Cliff’s Delta for the global sensitivity analysis of structural reliability. These indices build on the Sobol’ method, using binary outcomes (success or failure), but avoid the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,869 Views
12 Pages

SCC-GPT: Source Code Classification Based on Generative Pre-Trained Transformers

  • Mohammad D. Alahmadi,
  • Moayad Alshangiti and
  • Jumana Alsubhi

7 July 2024

Developers often rely on online resources, such as Stack Overflow (SO), to seek assistance for programming tasks. To facilitate effective search and resource discovery, manual tagging of questions and posts with the appropriate programming language i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
1,518 Views
29 Pages

6 July 2024

The paper studies an unsteady equation with quadratic nonlinearity in second derivatives, that occurs in electron magnetohydrodynamics. In mathematics, such PDEs are referred to as parabolic Monge–Ampère equations. An overview of the Mon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,290 Views
23 Pages

Characterizing Finite Groups through Equitable Graphs: A Graph-Theoretic Approach

  • Alaa Altassan,
  • Anwar Saleh,
  • Marwa Hamed and
  • Najat Muthana

6 July 2024

This paper introduces equitable graphs of Type I associated with finite groups. We investigate the connectedness and some graph-theoretic properties of these graphs for various groups. Furthermore, we establish the novel concepts of the equitable squ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,113 Views
20 Pages

A Hybrid News Recommendation Approach Based on Title–Content Matching

  • Shuhao Jiang,
  • Yizi Lu,
  • Haoran Song,
  • Zihong Lu and
  • Yong Zhang

6 July 2024

Personalized news recommendation can alleviate the information overload problem, and accurate modeling of user interests is the core of personalized news recommendation. Existing news recommendation methods integrate the titles and contents of news a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,172 Views
21 Pages

Designing Decentralized Multi-Variable Robust Controllers: A Multi-Objective Approach Considering Nearly Optimal Solutions

  • Alberto Pajares,
  • Xavier Blasco,
  • Juan Manuel Herrero,
  • Javier Sanchis and
  • Raúl Simarro

6 July 2024

This article presents a new methodology for designing a robust, decentralized control structure that considers stochastic parametric uncertainty and uses a multi-objective approach. This design tunes the loop pairing and controller to be implemented....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,975 Views
18 Pages

OLF-ML: An Offensive Language Framework for Detection, Categorization, and Offense Target Identification Using Text Processing and Machine Learning Algorithms

  • MD. Nahid Hasan,
  • Kazi Shadman Sakib,
  • Taghrid Tahani Preeti,
  • Jeza Allohibi,
  • Abdulmajeed Atiah Alharbi and
  • Jia Uddin

6 July 2024

The pervasiveness of offensive language on social media emphasizes the necessity of automated systems for identifying and categorizing content. To ensure a more secure online environment and improve communication, effective identification and categor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,694 Views
15 Pages

6 July 2024

Mathematical equations that describe all physical processes are valid only under certain assumptions. One of them is the minimum scales used for the given description. In fact, this prohibits the use of derivatives in the mathematical models of the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,820 Views
14 Pages

6 July 2024

Moral foundations theory proposes that individuals with conflicting political views base their behavior on different principles chosen from a small group of universal moral foundations. This study proposes using a set of widely accepted moral foundat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
1,586 Views
17 Pages

Synthesis of Optimal Correction Functions in the Class of Disjunctive Normal Forms

  • Anvar Kabulov,
  • Abdussattar Baizhumanov and
  • Islambek Saymanov

5 July 2024

The paper proposes to consider individual heuristics as unreliably operating parts of the information processing system. In a separate case, several different heuristics are adopted to solve the same problem, and the results obtained are adjusted in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,242 Views
21 Pages

5 July 2024

With its formidable nonlinear mapping capabilities, deep learning has been widely applied in bearing remaining useful life (RUL) prediction. Given that equipment in actual work is subject to numerous disturbances, the collected data tends to exhibit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,348 Views
21 Pages

5 July 2024

The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve is a valuable statistical tool in medical research. It assesses a biomarker’s ability to distinguish between diseased and healthy individuals. The area under the ROC curve (AUC) and the Youden i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,541 Views
12 Pages

5 July 2024

We introduce some methods for constructing quaternary Hermitian self-orthogonal (HSO) codes, and construct quaternary [n, 5] HSO for 342n492. Furthermore, we present methods of constructing Hermitian linear complementary dual (HLCD) code...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,291 Views
23 Pages

A New Three-Phase Hybrid Multilevel Topology with Hybrid Modulation and Control Strategy for Front-End Converter Applications

  • Muhammad Ali,
  • Muhammad Talib Faiz,
  • Muhammad Mansoor Khan,
  • Vincent Ng and
  • Ka-Hong Loo

5 July 2024

This article presents a novel hybrid three-phase multilevel topology with a hybrid modulation and a control strategy for lower-medium voltage front-end converters. The proposed topology consists of a series arrangement of a three-phase full bridge an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,831 Views
17 Pages

Efficient Parallel Processing of R-Tree on GPUs

  • Jian Nong,
  • Xi He,
  • Jia Chen and
  • Yanyan Liang

5 July 2024

R-tree is an important multi-dimensional data structure widely employed in many applications for storing and querying spatial data. As GPUs emerge as powerful computing hardware platforms, a GPU-based parallel R-tree becomes the key to efficiently po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,024 Views
12 Pages

5 July 2024

Existing 3D semantic scene reconstruction methods utilize the same set of features extracted from deep learning networks for both 3D semantic estimation and geometry reconstruction, ignoring the differing requirements of semantic segmentation and geo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,545 Views
21 Pages

5 July 2024

Software fault localization technology aims to identify suspicious statements that cause software failures, which is crucial for ensuring software quality. Spectrum-based software fault location (SBFL) technology calculates the suspiciousness of each...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,853 Views
34 Pages

Security Control for a Fuzzy System under Dynamic Protocols and Cyber-Attacks with Engineering Applications

  • Mourad Kchaou,
  • Cecilia Castro,
  • Rabeh Abbassi,
  • Víctor Leiva and
  • Houssem Jerbi

5 July 2024

The objective of this study is to design a security control for ensuring the stability of systems, maintaining their state within bounded limits and securing operations. Thus, we enhance the reliability and resilience in control systems for critical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,394 Views
17 Pages

Greedy Kernel Methods for Approximating Breakthrough Curves for Reactive Flow from 3D Porous Geometry Data

  • Robin Herkert,
  • Patrick Buchfink,
  • Tizian Wenzel,
  • Bernard Haasdonk,
  • Pavel Toktaliev and
  • Oleg Iliev

5 July 2024

We address the challenging application of 3D pore scale reactive flow under varying geometry parameters. The task is to predict time-dependent integral quantities, i.e., breakthrough curves, from the given geometries. As the 3D reactive flow simulati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,826 Views
26 Pages

Simulations and Bisimulations between Weighted Finite Automata Based on Time-Varying Models over Real Numbers

  • Predrag S. Stanimirović,
  • Miroslav Ćirić,
  • Spyridon D. Mourtas,
  • Pavle Brzaković and
  • Darjan Karabašević

5 July 2024

The zeroing neural network (ZNN) is an important kind of continuous-time recurrent neural network (RNN). Meanwhile, the existence of forward and backward simulations and bisimulations for weighted finite automata (WFA) over the field of real numbers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,492 Views
26 Pages

4 July 2024

The defining attribute of self-excited motion is its capability to extract energy from a stable environment and regulate it autonomously, making it an extremely promising innovation for microdevices, autonomous robotics, sensor technologies, and ener...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,908 Views
17 Pages

Quasi-Analytical Solution of Kepler’s Equation as an Explicit Function of Time

  • A. N. Beloiarov,
  • V. A. Beloiarov,
  • R. C. Cruz-Gómez,
  • C. O. Monzón and
  • J. L. Romero

4 July 2024

Although Kepler’s laws can be empirically proven by applying Newton’s laws to the dynamics of two particles attracted by gravitational interaction, an explicit formula for the motion as a function of time remains undefined. This paper pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,861 Views
16 Pages

4 July 2024

Cross-lingual summarization (CLS) is essential for enhancing global communication by facilitating efficient information exchange across different languages. However, owing to the scarcity of CLS data, recent studies have employed multi-task framework...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,141 Views
15 Pages

4 July 2024

In this paper, we examine a sequence of uncountable iterated function systems (U.I.F.S.), where each term in the sequence is constructed from an uncountable collection of contraction mappings along with a linear and continuous operator. Each U.I.F.S....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,442 Views
16 Pages

4 July 2024

This paper focuses on developing a predictive model for wind energy production in Italy, aligning with the ambitious goals of the European Green Deal. In particular, by utilising real data from the SUD (South) Italian electricity zone over seven year...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,546 Views
34 Pages

4 July 2024

This study introduces a novel approach to data gathering in energy-harvesting wireless sensor networks (EH-WSNs) utilizing cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL). In addressing the challenges of efficient data collection in resource-co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,150 Views
10 Pages

4 July 2024

Certain characteristics of univalent functions with negative coefficients of the form f(z)=zn=1a2nz2n,a2n>0 have been studied by Silverman and Berman. Pokley, Patil and Shrigan have discovered some insights into the Hadamard pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
1,800 Views
16 Pages

4 July 2024

Solar energy has become a promising renewable energy source, offering significant opportunities for photovoltaic (PV) systems. Accurate and reliable PV generation forecasts are crucial for efficient grid integration and optimized system planning. How...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,212 Views
16 Pages

4 July 2024

In this study, we investigate the tangent bundle TM of an n-dimensional (pseudo-)Riemannian manifold M equipped with a Ricci-quarter symmetric metric connection ˜. Our primary goal is to establish the necessary and sufficient conditions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,548 Views
19 Pages

4 July 2024

The interaction of two simple delta shock waves for a pressureless gas dynamic system is considered. The result of the interaction is a delta shock wave with constant speed. This interaction is approximated by letting the perturbed parameter in the E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,331 Views
9 Pages

4 July 2024

Almost contact complex Riemannian manifolds, also known as almost contact B-metric manifolds, are equipped with a pair of pseudo-Riemannian metrics that are mutually associated with each other using the tensor structure. Here, we consider a special c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,342 Views
16 Pages

3 July 2024

An anisotropic foundation pit steady-state seepage field under a suspended waterproof curtain support considering the position of the free surface is studied analytically, and an analytical solution for the free surface position is given. The head di...

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Mathematics - ISSN 2227-7390