Skip to Content

Inventions, Volume 9, Issue 1

2024 February - 23 articles

Cover Story: Synthetic inertia control topologies for frequency support in low-inertia networks are becoming popular. Unlike conventional inertia, synthetic inertia is a tradeable quantity in modern networks. Therefore, its participation in the market proposes an increase in the networks' overall marginal operation cost. Thus, minimizing operation costs by optimizing the required synthetic inertia is inevitable. Therefore, a flexible synthetic inertia optimization method is proposed. The algorithm minimizes the operation cost of the network by giving flexible synthetic inertia at a given value of conventional inertia and different severities of contingency events. The method uses Box's evolutionary optimizer with a self-tuning capability of the synthetic inertia control parameters. View this paper
  • Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
  • You may sign up for email alerts to receive table of contents of newly released issues.
  • PDF is the official format for papers published in both, html and pdf forms. To view the papers in pdf format, click on the "PDF Full-text" link, and use the free Adobe Reader to open them.

Articles (23)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,188 Views
19 Pages

Anaerobic Digestion of Cuttings from Grassland in Protected Landscape Areas

  • Christina Brandhorst,
  • Benedikt Hülsemann,
  • Benjamin Ohnmacht and
  • Andreas Lemmer

17 February 2024

Orchard meadows are biodiversity hotspots, as the understory often consists of species-rich lowland hay meadows. Due to the low energy density of the grass, it is not suitable as feed, but the energetic utilisation of cuttings from orchard meadows fo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Research and Applications of Biofuels and Bioplastics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,989 Views
19 Pages

Numerical Study of a Model and Full-Scale Container Ship Sailing in Regular Head Waves

  • Andreea Mandru,
  • Liliana Rusu,
  • Adham Bekhit and
  • Florin Pacuraru

12 February 2024

In the present study, the added resistance, heave, and pitch of the KRISO Container Ship (KCS) in waves, at both model scale and full scale, are predicted numerically in regular head waves, for four wavelengths and three wave heights. The ISIS-CFD vi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Perspectives and Challenges in Doctoral Research—Selected Papers from the 11th Edition of the Scientific Conference of the Doctoral Schools of “Dunărea de Jos” University of Galati (SCDS-UDJG))
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,337 Views
15 Pages

Defining Data Model Quality Metrics for Data Vault 2.0 Model Evaluation

  • Heli Helskyaho,
  • Laura Ruotsalainen and
  • Tomi Männistö

Designing a database is a crucial step in providing businesses with high-quality data for decision making. The quality of a data model is the key to the quality of its data. Evaluating the quality of a data model is a complex and time-consuming task....

(This article belongs to the Section Inventions and Innovation in Design, Modeling and Computing Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,817 Views
30 Pages

Innovative Maritime Uncrewed Systems and Satellite Solutions for Shallow Water Bathymetric Assessment

  • Laurențiu-Florin Constantinoiu,
  • António Tavares,
  • Rui Miguel Cândido and
  • Eugen Rusu

Shallow water bathymetry is a topic of significant interest in various fields, including civil construction, port monitoring, and military operations. This study presents several methods for assessing shallow water bathymetry using maritime uncrewed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue From Sensing Technology towards Digital Twin in Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,180 Views
16 Pages

This paper presents a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) with a double-catalytic layered structure to improve the performance of the micro direct methanol fuel cell. The inner and outer parts of the double-catalytic layer comprise an unsupported and c...

(This article belongs to the Section Inventions and Innovation in Energy and Thermal/Fluidic Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,365 Views
18 Pages

Flexible Synthetic Inertia Optimization in Modern Power Systems

  • Peter Makolo,
  • Ramon Zamora,
  • Uvini Perera and
  • Tek Tjing Lie

Increasing the replacement of conventional synchronous machines by non-synchronous renewable machines reduces the conventional synchronous generator (SG) inertia in the modern network. Synthetic inertia (SI) control topologies to provide frequency su...

(This article belongs to the Section Inventions and Innovation in Electrical Engineering/Energy/Communications)
  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,404 Views
11 Pages

The surge in demand for automating seafood processing necessitates the development of robotic processes for transportation, packaging, and classification. South Korean companies are actively constructing diverse robots and grippers for fishcake handl...

(This article belongs to the Section Inventions and Innovation in Design, Modeling and Computing Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,773 Views
24 Pages

The research experimentally examines the viability of biodiesel obtained from pork fat (BP) as a sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) when mixed with kerosene (Ke)—Jet-A aviation fuel + 5% Aeroshell 500 oil. Various blends of biodiesel and kerosene...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermodynamic and Technical Analysis for Sustainability (Volume 3))
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,540 Views
15 Pages

Two-Phase Flow Pattern Identification in Vertical Pipes Using Transformer Neural Networks

  • Carlos Mauricio Ruiz-Díaz,
  • Erwing Eduardo Perilla-Plata and
  • Octavio Andrés González-Estrada

The oil and gas industry consistently embraces innovative technologies due to the significant expenses associated with hydrocarbon transportation, pipeline corrosion issues, and the necessity to gain a deeper understanding of two-phase flow character...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Research and Applications in Hydrodynamics and Flow Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,205 Views
16 Pages

This study proposes a drone system with visual identification and tracking capabilities to address the issue of limited communication bandwidth for drones. This system can lock onto a target during flight and transmit its simple features to the groun...

(This article belongs to the Section Inventions and Innovation in Design, Modeling and Computing Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,737 Views
31 Pages

Pollution from road vehicles enters the air environment from many sources. One such source could be if the vehicle is equipped with an auxiliary heater. They can be classified according to whether they work with diesel or gasoline and whether they he...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Research and Applications of Biofuels and Bioplastics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,891 Views
59 Pages

This paper focuses on both voltage transients and short-duration RMS variations, and presents a unique and heterogeneous approach to their assessment by applying AI tools. The database consists of both real (obtained from Lithuanian PQ monitoring cam...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances and Challenges in Emerging Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,872 Views
15 Pages

This paper studies how the correlation with the Nusselt number affects the final result of the efficiency, ε, and exergy efficiency, ηex, of a chevron-type gasketed plate heat exchanger, which is installed in a typical small solar install...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovations in Heat Exchangers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,772 Views
33 Pages

The evolution of agriculture towards a modern, intelligent system is crucial for achieving sustainable development and ensuring food security. In this context, leveraging the Internet of Things (IoT) stands as a pivotal strategy to enhance both crop...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inventions and Innovation in Smart Sensing Technologies for Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,087 Views
20 Pages

Computer Vision Algorithm for Characterization of a Turbulent Gas–Liquid Jet

  • Ilya Starodumov,
  • Sergey Sokolov,
  • Pavel Mikushin,
  • Margarita Nikishina and ,
  • Timofey Mityashin,
  • Ksenia Makhaeva,
  • Felix Blyakhman,
  • Dmitrii Chernushkin and
  • Irina Nizovtseva
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

A computer vision algorithm to determine the parameters of a two-phase turbulent jet of a water-gas mixture traveling at a velocity in the range of 5–10 m/s was developed in order to evaluate the hydrodynamic efficiency of mass exchange apparat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Research and Applications in Hydrodynamics and Flow Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,073 Views
24 Pages

Early-Stage Identification of Powdery Mildew Levels for Cucurbit Plants in Open-Field Conditions Based on Texture Descriptors

  • Claudia Angélica Rivera-Romero,
  • Elvia Ruth Palacios-Hernández,
  • Osbaldo Vite-Chávez and
  • Iván Alfonso Reyes-Portillo

Constant monitoring is necessary for powdery mildew prevention in field crops because, as a fungal disease, it modifies the green pigments of the leaves and is responsible for production losses. Therefore, there is a need for solutions that assure ea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inventions and Innovation in Smart Sensing Technologies for Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,738 Views
20 Pages

In this work, a novel numerical method for studying the influence of gas types on drag reduction by microbubble injection is presented. Aimed at the microbubble drag reduction (MBDR) process for different types of gases, the mass transfer velocity of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Research and Applications in Hydrodynamics and Flow Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,560 Views
14 Pages

Olive fruits at different ripening stages give rise to various table olive products and oil qualities. Therefore, developing an efficient method for recognizing and sorting olive fruits based on their ripening stages can greatly facilitate post-harve...

(This article belongs to the Section Inventions and Innovation in Biotechnology and Materials)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,687 Views
9 Pages

The aim of the Special Issue on Automatic Control and System Theory and Advanced Applications, the second volume of a previous paper selection, is to emphasize the role of new inventions in the area of automatic control applications [...]

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Automatic Control and System Theory and Advanced Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,594 Views
9 Pages

At present, magnetic induction switches are widely used in industrial automation control and biological sensing systems. A core module composed of a magnetic sensing device and a signal conditioning circuit is designed and analyzed in this paper. Uti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue From Sensing Technology towards Digital Twin in Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,647 Views
19 Pages

With the high penetration of renewable energy into power grids, frequency stability and oscillation have become big concerns due to the reduced system inertia. The application of the Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) is considered one of the optio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Strategy of Protection and Control for the Grid)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,243 Views
19 Pages

Development and Application of an Open Power Meter Suitable for NILM

  • Carlos Rodríguez-Navarro,
  • Francisco Portillo,
  • Fernando Martínez,
  • Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro and
  • Alfredo Alcayde

In the context of the global energy sector’s increasing reliance on fossil fuels and escalating environmental concerns, there is an urgent need for advancements in energy monitoring and optimization. Addressing this challenge, the present study...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances and Challenges in Emerging Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,070 Views
15 Pages

An Approach for Using a Tensor-Based Method for Mobility-User Pattern Determining

  • Ivan P. Ashaev,
  • Ildar A. Safiullin,
  • Artur K. Gaysin,
  • Adel F. Nadeev and
  • Alexey A. Korobkov

Modern mobile networks exhibit a complex heterogeneous structure. To enhance the Quality of Service (QoS) in these networks, intelligent control mechanisms should be implemented. These functions are based on the processing of large amounts of data an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances and New Trends in Signal Processing)
XFacebookLinkedIn
Inventions - ISSN 2411-5134