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3,057 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
9,159 Views
15 Pages

Hydrological Performance of Green Roofs at Building and City Scales under Mediterranean Conditions

  • Ignacio Andrés-Doménech,
  • Sara Perales-Momparler,
  • Adrián Morales-Torres and
  • Ignacio Escuder-Bueno

31 August 2018

Green roofs are one specific type of sustainable urban drainage system (SUDS); they aim to manage runoff at the source by storing water in its different layers, delaying the hydrological response, and restoring evapotranspiration. Evidence of their p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Stormwater Infrastructure for Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,922 Views
14 Pages

4 March 2022

In Chile in recent years, changes in precipitation and temperatures have been reported that could affect water resource management and planning. One way of facing these changes is studying and understanding the behavior of hydrological processes at a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Changes and Hydrological Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,762 Views
22 Pages

8 January 2017

Hydrological responses are being impacted by both climate change and human activities. In particular, climate change and regional human activities have accelerated significantly during the last three decades in South Korea. The variation in runoff du...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
8,658 Views
20 Pages

9 July 2016

Rain gauge and satellite-retrieved data have been widely used in basin-scale hydrological applications. While rain gauges provide accurate measurements that are generally unevenly distributed in space, satellites offer spatially regular observations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,662 Views
22 Pages

19 March 2024

Large-scale hydrological modeling is an emerging approach in river hydrology, especially in regions with limited available data. This research focuses on evaluating the performance of two well-known large-scale hydrological models, namely E-HYPE and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Hydrology: Flow and Velocity Analysis in Rivers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,543 Views
23 Pages

Catchment Scale Evaluation of Multiple Global Hydrological Models from ISIMIP2a over North America

  • Magali Troin,
  • Richard Arsenault,
  • Elyse Fournier and
  • François Brissette

4 November 2021

A satisfactory performance of hydrological models under historical climate conditions is considered a prerequisite step in any hydrological climate change impact study. Despite the significant interest in global hydrological modeling, few systematic...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
13,696 Views
43 Pages

Probabilistic Hydrological Post-Processing at Scale: Why and How to Apply Machine-Learning Quantile Regression Algorithms

  • Georgia Papacharalampous,
  • Hristos Tyralis,
  • Andreas Langousis,
  • Amithirigala W. Jayawardena and ,
  • Bellie Sivakumar,
  • Nikos Mamassis,
  • Alberto Montanari and
  • Demetris Koutsoyiannis
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

14 October 2019

We conduct a large-scale benchmark experiment aiming to advance the use of machine-learning quantile regression algorithms for probabilistic hydrological post-processing “at scale” within operational contexts. The experiment is set up usi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Techniques for Mapping and Assessing Surface Runoff)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
9,012 Views
16 Pages

Hydrological Modelling using Satellite-Based Crop Coefficients: A Comparison of Methods at the Basin Scale

  • Johannes E. Hunink,
  • Joris P. C. Eekhout,
  • Joris De Vente,
  • Sergio Contreras and ,
  • Peter Droogers and
  • Alain Baille
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 February 2017

The parameterization of crop coefficients (kc) is critical for determining a water balance. We used satellite-based and literature-based methods to derive kc values for a distributed hydrologic model. We evaluated the impact of different kc parametri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,675 Views
24 Pages

Error Characteristics and Scale Dependence of Current Satellite Precipitation Estimates Products in Hydrological Modeling

  • Yuhang Zhang,
  • Aizhong Ye,
  • Phu Nguyen,
  • Bita Analui and ,
  • Soroosh Sorooshian and
  • Kuolin Hsu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 August 2021

Satellite precipitation estimates (SPEs) are promising alternatives to gauge observations for hydrological applications (e.g., streamflow simulation), especially in remote areas with sparse observation networks. However, the existing SPEs products ar...

(This article belongs to the Section Atmospheric Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
934 Views
16 Pages

Shifting from Meteorological to Hydrological Drought at a Regional Scale: A Case Study of Bulgaria

  • Simeon Matev,
  • Antoana Dimitrova,
  • Nina Nikolova,
  • Zvezdelina Marcheva and
  • Kalina Radeva

This study examines the propagation from meteorological to hydrological drought across representative river basins in Bulgaria, focusing on temporal and spatial characteristics of the process. Monthly precipitation and streamflow data for 1964–...

  • Article
  • Open Access
149 Citations
10,250 Views
26 Pages

To seek stochastic analogies in key processes related to the hydrological cycle, an extended collection of several billions of data values from hundred thousands of worldwide stations is used in this work. The examined processes are the near-surface...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Drought and Water Scarcity: Monitoring, Modelling and Mitigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
500 Views
25 Pages

Multi-Scale Analysis of Meteorological and Hydrological Droughts in the Yujiang River Basin of Southern China: Response Mechanisms and Influencing Factors

  • Yanbing Huang,
  • Xiaoli Yang,
  • Xungui Li,
  • Jian Sun and ,
  • Qiyong Yang,
  • Xu Dong and
  • Yongjun Huang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Drought exhibits a complex coupling response to regional meteorological factors, hydrological characteristics, land cover, and large-scale teleconnection climate indices, while their direct and indirect influences on multi-scale meteorological and hy...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources and Risk Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,568 Views
19 Pages

23 July 2022

There is a large number of grid-based climate datasets available which differ in terms of their data source, estimation procedures, and spatial and temporal resolutions. This study evaluates the performance of diverse meteorological datasets in terms...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing in Geology, Geomorphology and Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,537 Views
27 Pages

Multiple Temporal Scales Assessment in the Hydrological Response of Small Mediterranean-Climate Catchments

  • Josep Fortesa,
  • Jérôme Latron,
  • Julián García-Comendador,
  • Miquel Tomàs-Burguera and ,
  • Jaume Company,
  • Aleix Calsamiglia and
  • Joan Estrany
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 January 2020

Mediterranean-climate catchments are characterized by significant spatial and temporal hydrological variability caused by the interaction of natural as well human-induced abiotic and biotic factors. This study investigates the non-linearity of rainfa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Impact of Farmland Abandonment on Water Resources and Soil Conservation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,998 Views
20 Pages

Extensive Evaluation of a Continental-Scale High-Resolution Hydrological Model Using Remote Sensing and Ground-Based Observations

  • Bowen Zhu,
  • Xianhong Xie,
  • Chuiyu Lu,
  • Tianjie Lei and ,
  • Yibing Wang,
  • Kun Jia and
  • Yunjun Yao
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

25 March 2021

Extreme hydrologic events are getting more frequent under a changing climate, and a reliable hydrological modeling framework is important to understand their mechanism. However, existing hydrological modeling frameworks are mostly constrained to a re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,990 Views
19 Pages

Time Lags Between Meteorological and Hydrological Droughts: Evaluating Indicator Scales and Propagation Patterns

  • Giovana Cristina Santos de Medeiros,
  • Samiria Maria Oliveira da Silva,
  • Ályson Brayner Sousa Estácio,
  • Ticiana Marinho de Carvalho Studart and
  • Francisco de Assis de Souza Filho

26 October 2025

The hydrological response to meteorological drought is often nonlinear, due to physiographic features and human activities, necessitating methodologies that surpass simple drought indices. This study investigates whether drought propagation can be st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Global Warming and Extreme Drought)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,692 Views
20 Pages

Under the controversial background of “Northwestern China is gradually developing towards warm and humid”, how hydrological drought responds to meteorological drought at the endorheic basin is of great significance. To address this problem, we first...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
19,922 Views
24 Pages

Hydrological Climate Change Impact Assessment at Small and Large Scales: Key Messages from Recent Progress in Sweden

  • Jonas Olsson,
  • Berit Arheimer,
  • Matthias Borris,
  • Chantal Donnelly and ,
  • Kean Foster,
  • Grigory Nikulin,
  • Magnus Persson,
  • Anna-Maria Perttu,
  • Cintia B. Uvo and
  • Wei Yang
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

24 August 2016

Hydrological climate change impact assessment is generally performed by following a sequence of steps from global and regional climate modelling, through data tailoring (bias-adjustment and downscaling) and hydrological modelling, to analysis and imp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,387 Views
20 Pages

1 July 2020

Data acquisition and an efficient processing method for hydrological model initialization, such as soil moisture and parameter value identification are critical for a physics-based distributed watershed modelling of flood and flood related disasters...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing in Agriculture and Vegetation)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,108 Views
19 Pages

Genetic Structure and Connectivity of the Red Mangrove at Different Geographic Scales through a Complex Transverse Hydrological System from Freshwater to Marine Ecosystems

  • Landy R. Chablé Iuit,
  • Salima Machkour-M’Rabet,
  • Julio Espinoza-Ávalos,
  • Héctor A. Hernández-Arana and ,
  • Haydée López-Adame and
  • Yann Hénaut
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 January 2020

Mangrove forests are ecologically and economically valuable resources composed of trees morphologically and physiologically adapted to thrive across a range of habitats. Although, mangrove trees have high dispersion capacity, complexity of hydrologic...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Diversity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
3,515 Views
21 Pages

30 November 2020

In this work, a comprehensive methodology for trend investigation in rainfall time series, in a climate-change context, is proposed. The crucial role played by a Stochastic Rainfall Generator (SRG) is highlighted. Indeed, SRG application is particula...

(This article belongs to the Section Climatology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,106 Views
21 Pages

Using Geodetic Data to Monitor Hydrological Drought at Different Spatial Scales: A Case Study of Brazil and the Amazon Basin

  • Xinyu Luo,
  • Tangting Wu,
  • Liguo Lu,
  • Nengfang Chao and ,
  • Zhanke Liu and
  • Yujie Peng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 May 2025

Geodetic data, especially from the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) and Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE)/GRACE Follow-On (GFO), are extensively employed in hydrological drought monitoring across various spatial scales due to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,218 Views
22 Pages

25 February 2025

The accuracy of soil databases is essential in hydrological modeling, yet limited studies have evaluated the implications of using emerging soil datasets like POLARIS compared to traditional ones such as SSURGO. This study evaluates the performance o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue SWAT Modeling - New Approaches and Perspective)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,836 Views
5 Pages

Geo-Spatial Analysis in Hydrology

  • Qiming Zhou and
  • Jianfeng Li

With the increasing demand for accurate and reliable hydrological information, geo-spatial analysis plays a more and more important role in hydrological studies. The development of the geo-spatial technique advances our understanding of the complex a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geo-Spatial Analysis in Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,873 Views
24 Pages

Characterisation of Hydrological Response to Rainfall at Multi Spatio-Temporal Scales in Savannas of Semi-Arid Australia

  • Ben Jarihani,
  • Roy C. Sidle,
  • Rebecca Bartley,
  • Christian H. Roth and
  • Scott N. Wilkinson

19 July 2017

Rainfall is the main driver of hydrological processes in dryland environments and characterising the rainfall variability and processes of runoff generation are critical for understanding ecosystem function of catchments. Using remote sensing and in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,618 Views
20 Pages

Study on Multi-Scale Coupled Ecological Dispatching Model Based on the Decomposition-Coordination Principle

  • Tao Zhou,
  • Zengchuan Dong,
  • Wenzhuo Wang,
  • Rensheng Shi and ,
  • Xiaoqi Gao and
  • Zhihong Huang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 July 2019

Studies on environmental flow have developed into a flow management strategy that includes flow magnitude, duration, frequency, and timing from a flat line minimum flow requirement. Furthermore, it has been suggested that the degree of hydrologic alt...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Modelling and Prediction on the Impact of Human Activities and Extreme Events on Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,727 Views
18 Pages

23 April 2023

The spatiotemporal patterns of key hydrological variables across China were illustrated based on the developed Water and Energy Transfer Processes model in China (WEP-CN model). Time series of four key hydrological variables, namely, precipitation (P...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate and Water: Impacts of Climate Change on Hydrological Processes and Water Resources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,611 Views
28 Pages

Modelling Small-Scale Storage Interventions in Semi-Arid India at the Basin Scale

  • Robyn Horan,
  • Pawan S. Wable,
  • Veena Srinivasan,
  • Helen E. Baron and ,
  • Virginie J. D. Keller,
  • Kaushal K. Garg,
  • Nathan Rickards,
  • Mike Simpson,
  • Helen A. Houghton-Carr and
  • H. Gwyn Rees
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

29 May 2021

There has been renewed interest in the performance, functionality, and sustainability of traditional small-scale storage interventions (check dams, farm bunds and tanks) used within semi-arid regions for the improvement of local water security and la...

(This article belongs to the Section Soil Conservation and Sustainability)
  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
11,997 Views
28 Pages

27 February 2021

Increasing food demand has exerted tremendous stress on agricultural water usages worldwide, often with a threat to sustainability in agricultural production and, hence, food security. Various resource-conservation technologies like conservation agri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Security and Governance in Catchments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,184 Views
19 Pages

18 September 2020

Appropriate representation of the vegetation dynamics is crucial in hydrological modelling. To improve an existing limited vegetation parameterization in a semi-distributed hydrologic model, called the Soil Moisture and Runoff simulation Toolkit (SMA...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of the Water Cycle in Mountain Regions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,916 Views
20 Pages

15 May 2019

Urbanization is increasing rapidly and has the potential to alter the hydrologic cycle. It is uncertain if hydrologic alteration metrics developed for large-scale analyses detect the impacts of urbanization. This study tests the ability of two such m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrological Impacts of Climate Change and Land Use/Land Cover Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,633 Views
24 Pages

Automatic Extraction for Land Parcels Based on Multi-Scale Segmentation

  • Fei Liu,
  • Huizhong Lu,
  • Lilei Wu,
  • Rui Li and ,
  • Xinjun Wang and
  • Longxi Cao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 January 2024

Different land parcels possess unique microclimates, soils, and biological conditions, which in turn significantly influence the land parcels themselves, impacting biodiversity, hydrological relationships, land degradation, geological disasters, and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Assessment and Monitoring of Land Degradation: Current Trends and Future Directions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,459 Views
18 Pages

Assessment of Flood Risk Predictions Based on Continental-Scale Hydrological Forecast

  • Zaved Khan,
  • Julien Lerat,
  • Katayoon Bahramian,
  • Elisabeth Vogel and ,
  • Andrew J. Frost and
  • Justin Robinson
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 February 2025

The Australian Bureau of Meteorology provides flood forecasting and warning services across Australia for most major rivers in Australia, in cooperation with other government, local agencies and emergency services. As part of this service, the Bureau...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,138 Views
22 Pages

Hunting for Information in Streamflow Signatures to Improve Modelled Drainage

  • Raphael Schneider,
  • Simon Stisen and
  • Anker Lajer Højberg

5 January 2022

About half of the Danish agricultural land is drained artificially. Those drains, mostly in the form of tile drains, have a significant effect on the hydrological cycle. Consequently, the drainage system must also be represented in hydrological model...

(This article belongs to the Section Water, Agriculture and Aquaculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,043 Views
13 Pages

Classification of Hydrological Relevant Parameters by Soil Hydraulic Behaviour

  • Phillip Kreye,
  • Marlene Gelleszun,
  • Manickam Somasundaram and
  • Günter Meon

Soil water simulations on hydrological meso- or macroscale require parameters that describe the physical characteristics of the soil. At these scales, information regarding soil properties is mostly only available on very coarse spatial resolutions w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
771 Views
33 Pages

Interpreting Satellite Rainfall Bias Correction Through a Rainfall–Runoff Framework in a Monsoon-Influenced River Basin: The Phetchaburi River Basin, Thailand

  • Jutithep Vongphet,
  • Thirasak Saion,
  • Ketvara Sittichok,
  • Songsak Puttrawutichai and ,
  • Chaiyapong Thepprasit,
  • Polpech Samanmit,
  • Bancha Kwanyuen and
  • Sasiwimol Khawkomol
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

18 April 2026

Accurate rainfall information is essential for rainfall–runoff modeling in monsoon-influenced basins, where pronounced spatial variability and limited gauge coverage introduce significant uncertainty. Satellite precipitation products provide sp...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
890 Views
38 Pages

Evaluating SUDS Efficiency in Urban Environments: A Dual-Scale Methodology Applied to the City of Madrid

  • Anna Pia Monachese,
  • Álvaro Casitas,
  • María Teresa Gómez-Villarino and
  • Sergio Zubelzu

23 May 2026

Although Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS) are widely recognised as essential components of resilient urban water management, the large-scale planning and evaluation of such systems remain challenging. This study assesses the hydrological and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Research on Hydrology and Water Resources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,323 Views
21 Pages

Hydrologic Validation of MERGE Precipitation Products over Anthropogenic Watersheds

  • Felício Cassalho,
  • Camilo Daleles Rennó,
  • João Bosco Coura dos Reis and
  • Benedito Cláudio da Silva

29 April 2020

Satellite rainfall estimates (SRFE) are a promising alternative for the lack of reliable, densely distributed, precipitation data common in developing countries and remote locations. SRFE may be significantly improved when corrected based on rain gau...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
381 Views
19 Pages

23 August 2026

Improving the understanding of hydrological drought mechanisms is paramount for drought resistance and early warning in a changing environment. The Upper Yellow River Basin (UYRB), the primary water-producing region of the Yellow River Basin, experie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Temporal and Spatial Evolution Characteristics of Drought Under Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
7,751 Views
11 Pages

12 May 2016

The combination of wavelet analysis methods with data-driven models is a prevalent approach to conducting hydrological time series forecasting, but the results are affected by the accuracy of the wavelet decomposition of the series. The choice of dec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tackling Complex Water Problems in China under Changing Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,742 Views
16 Pages

25 October 2017

Understanding the impacts of climate change on water resources is of utmost importance to successful water management and further adaptations strategies. The objective of this paper is to assess the impacts of climate change on river discharge dynami...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climatic Change Impact on Hydrology)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,177 Views
20 Pages

18 August 2025

This study evaluates and corrects ECMWF precipitation forecasts (Set VI-ENS extended) over the confluence of Asian monsoons and westerlies, deriving a time series of correction factors for medium- and long-term hydrological forecasting. Based on a 15...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources and Risk Management)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,539 Views
4 Pages

The Effect of Hydrology on Soil Erosion

  • Jesús Rodrigo-Comino,
  • José María Senciales-González and
  • José Damián Ruiz-Sinoga

16 March 2020

In this Special Issue, we have tried to include manuscripts about soil erosion and degradation processes and the accelerated rates due to hydrological processes and climate change. We considered that the main goal was successfully reached. The new re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Effect of Hydrology on Soil Erosion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,923 Views
16 Pages

29 May 2015

Spatial variability plays an important role in nonlinear hydrologic processes. Due to the limitation of computational efficiency and data resolution, subgrid variability is usually assumed to be uniform for most grid-based rainfall-runoff models, whi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Use of Meta-Heuristic Techniques in Rainfall-Runoff Modelling)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
5,166 Views
27 Pages

Incorporating the Effects of Complex Soil Layering and Thickness Local Variability into Distributed Landslide Susceptibility Assessments

  • Francesco Fusco,
  • Benjamin B. Mirus,
  • Rex L. Baum,
  • Domenico Calcaterra and
  • Pantaleone De Vita

5 March 2021

Incorporating the influence of soil layering and local variability into the parameterizations of physics-based numerical models for distributed landslide susceptibility assessments remains a challenge. Typical applications employ substantial simplifi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rainfall-Induced Shallow Landslides Modeling and Warning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,892 Views
21 Pages

The Large-Scale Effect of Forest Cover on Long-Term Streamflow Variations in Mediterranean Catchments of Central Chile

  • Roberto Pizarro,
  • Rodrigo Valdés-Pineda,
  • Pablo A. Garcia-Chevesich,
  • Alfredo Ibáñez and ,
  • Juan Pino,
  • David F. Scott,
  • Daniel G. Neary,
  • John E. McCray,
  • Miguel Castillo and
  • Patricio Ubilla
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

8 April 2022

Forest ecosystems play an important role in hydrological processes as surface and subsurface runoff, as well as the storage of water at the catchment scale. Therefore, it is important to have a greater understanding of the effects of forests in the l...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
15,773 Views
19 Pages

13 December 2022

In recent years, wireless sensor network (WSN) technology has emerged as an important technique for wireless sensing of soil moisture from the field to the catchment scale. This review paper presents the current status of wireless sensor network (WSN...

(This article belongs to the Topic Metrology-Assisted Production in Agriculture and Forestry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,260 Views
16 Pages

Assessment of Impacts of Climate Change on Tile Discharge and Nitrogen Yield Using the DRAINMOD Model

  • Golmar Golmohammadi,
  • Ramesh P. Rudra,
  • Gary W. Parkin,
  • Priyantha B. Kulasekera and ,
  • Merrin Macrae and
  • Pradeep K. Goel
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 December 2020

The detrimental impacts of agricultural subsurface tile flows and their associated pollutants on water quality is a major environmental issue in the Great Lakes region and many other places globally. A strong understanding of water quality indicators...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Flow Modeling for Water Resources and Hydrological Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
511 Views
20 Pages

18 April 2026

The simulation accuracy and error sources of Remote Sensing (RS)-derived products, model-derived products, and RS-based assimilation products remain poorly understood across varying terrain conditions. Here, we investigated watershed-scale Soil Moist...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in Remote, Areal, and Proximal Soil Sensing: Innovations in Measurement and Spatial Modelling)

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