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5,721 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,974 Views
17 Pages

The Emerging Role of MMP12 in the Oral Environment

  • Bingpeng Lin,
  • Hooi Leng Ser,
  • Lijing Wang,
  • Jiang Li and ,
  • Kok-Gan Chan,
  • Learn-Han Lee and
  • Loh Teng-Hern Tan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 February 2023

Matrix metalloproteinase-12 (MMP12), or macrophage metalloelastase, plays important roles in extracellular matrix (ECM) component degradation. Recent reports show MMP12 has been implicated in the pathogenesis of periodontal diseases. To date, this re...

(This article belongs to the Section Biochemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,808 Views
14 Pages

Association of SDF1 and MMP12 with Atherosclerosis and Inflammation: Clinical and Experimental Study

  • María Marcos-Jubilar,
  • Josune Orbe,
  • Carmen Roncal,
  • Florencio J. D. Machado and ,
  • José Antonio Rodriguez,
  • Alejandro Fernández-Montero,
  • Inmaculada Colina,
  • Raquel Rodil,
  • Juan C. Pastrana and
  • José A. Páramo
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

1 May 2021

BACKGROUND: Atherosclerosis is the main etiology of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), associated to systemic inflammation. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are related to atherosclerosis progression through the SDF1/CXCR4 axis promoting macrophages recr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Biomarkers: Recent Findings and Its Application in Pathological Conditions Detection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,755 Views
17 Pages

Mmp12 Is Translationally Regulated in Macrophages during the Course of Inflammation

  • Silvia Kuntschar,
  • Giulia Cardamone,
  • Kevin Klann,
  • Rebekka Bauer and ,
  • Sofie Patrizia Meyer,
  • Rebecca Raue,
  • Peter Rappl,
  • Christian Münch,
  • Bernhard Brüne and
  • Tobias Schmid
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

30 November 2023

Despite the importance of rapid adaptive responses in the course of inflammation and the notion that post-transcriptional regulation plays an important role herein, relevant translational alterations, especially during the resolution phase, remain la...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Immunology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,542 Views
12 Pages

Matrix Metalloproteinase Genes (MMP1, MMP10, MMP12) on Chromosome 11q22 and the Risk of Non-Contact Anterior Cruciate Ligament Ruptures

  • Ewelina Lulińska,
  • Andrea Gibbon,
  • Mariusz Kaczmarczyk,
  • Agnieszka Maciejewska-Skrendo and ,
  • Krzysztof Ficek,
  • Agata Leońska-Duniec,
  • Michał Wilk,
  • Katarzyna Leźnicka,
  • Monika Michałowska-Sawczyn and
  • Marek Sawczuk
  • + 11 authors+ 6 authors

8 July 2020

Background: Sequence variants within the matrix metalloproteinases genes remain plausible biological candidates for further investigation of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture risk. The aim of the present study was to establish whether variants...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Genetic Influence in Exercise Performance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,670 Views
30 Pages

Molecular and System-Level Characterization of MMP12 Suppression in Lung Cancer: A Combined Bioinformatics and Molecular Approach

  • Shriefa Almutairi,
  • Rima Hajjo,
  • Dima A. Sabbah,
  • Kamal Sweidan and ,
  • Zainab Ahmed Rashid and
  • Sanaa K. Bardaweel
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 December 2025

Lung cancer remains a major cause of cancer-related death, highlighting the need for new molecular targets and novel therapeutics. Matrix metalloproteinases are key regulators of invasion and microenvironment remodeling, and among them, matrix metall...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances of Novel Pharmaceutical Designs for Anti-Cancer Therapies, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
147 Views
12 Pages

Association of the MMP12 rs652438 Variant with Lung Cancer Susceptibility: A Smoking-Stratified Analysis

  • Te-Chun Shen,
  • Guan-Liang Chen,
  • Liang-Wen Hang,
  • Wen-Shin Chang and ,
  • Shou-Cheng Wang,
  • Ding-Han Chen,
  • Nivetha Jeyabal,
  • Yi-Chen Ke,
  • Te-Chun Hsia and
  • Chia-Wen Tsai
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

Background: Matrix metalloproteinase 12 (MMP12) participates in extracellular-matrix remodeling and smoking-related pulmonary inflammation. This study evaluated the associations of MMP12 rs2276109 and rs652438 with lung cancer susceptibility in a Tai...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integrative Insights into Biology, Diagnosis and Treatment of Pulmonary Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,777 Views
16 Pages

The M2a Macrophage Phenotype Accompanies Pulmonary Granuloma Resolution in Mmp12 Knock-Out Mice Instilled with Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes

  • David Ogburn,
  • Sophia Bhalla,
  • Nan Leffler,
  • Arjun Mohan and ,
  • Anagha Malur,
  • Achut G. Malur,
  • Matthew McPeek,
  • Barbara P. Barna and
  • Mary Jane Thomassen
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

13 October 2021

Sarcoidosis is a chronic disease with unknown etiology and pathophysiology, characterized by granuloma formation. Matrix Metalloproteinase-12 (MMP12) is an elastase implicated in active granulomatous sarcoidosis. Previously, we reported that orophary...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Immunology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,341 Views
14 Pages

Plasma Levels of Matrilysins (MMP-7 and MMP-26) and Stromelysins (MMP-3 and MMP-10) in Diagnosis of Endometrial Cancer Patients

  • Ewa Gacuta,
  • Michał Ławicki,
  • Monika Kulesza,
  • Paweł Ławicki and ,
  • Aleksandra Kicman,
  • Emilia Łubińska and
  • Sławomir Ławicki
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Metalloproteinases (MMPs) play a significant role in cancer pathogenesis. We investigated the levels of MMP-7, MMP-26, MMP-3, and MMP-10 in comparison with the levels of a tumor marker (CA125) in the plasma of postmenopausal patients in early stages...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Metalloproteinase)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
983 Views
16 Pages

Role of Matrilysins (MMP-7, MMP-26) and Stromelysins (MMP-3, MMP-10) in Diagnosing Cervical Cancer Patients

  • Ewa Gacuta,
  • Michał Ławicki,
  • Hanna Grabowska,
  • Paweł Ławicki and ,
  • Monika Kulesza,
  • Aleksandra Kicman,
  • Monika Zajkowska,
  • Piotr Laudański and
  • Sławomir Ławicki
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

27 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Detection of cervical lesions is crucial for effective prevention and treatment. Therefore, the search for new diagnostic markers is extremely important. This study aimed to evaluate the concentration and diagnostic utility of...

(This article belongs to the Section Cancer Biology and Oncology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,575 Views
18 Pages

Plasma Concentrations of Matrilysins (MMP-7, MMP-26) and Stromelysins (MMP-3, MMP-10) as Diagnostic Biomarkers in High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Patients

  • Gacuta Ewa,
  • Paweł Ławicki,
  • Hanna Grabowska,
  • Michał Ławicki and ,
  • Monika Kulesza,
  • Aleksandra Kicman,
  • Paweł Malinowski and
  • Sławomir Ławicki
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Ovarian cancer (OC) has an extremely unfavourable prognosis. This is due to its asymptomatic course and lack of screening tests. Therefore, new methods are needed to diagnose OC. The aim of this study was to evaluate the concentrations and diagnostic...

(This article belongs to the Section Biochemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,180 Views
21 Pages

Diagnostic Utility of Selected Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-11, MMP-26), HE4, CA125 and ROMA Algorithm in Diagnosis of Ovarian Cancer

  • Aleksandra Kicman,
  • Ewa Gacuta,
  • Monika Kulesza,
  • Ewa Grażyna Będkowska and ,
  • Rafał Marecki,
  • Ewa Klank-Sokołowska,
  • Paweł Knapp,
  • Marek Niczyporuk and
  • Sławomir Ławicki
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Ovarian cancer (OC) has an unfavorable prognosis. Due to the lack of effective screening tests, new diagnostic methods are being sought to detect OC earlier. The aim of this study was to evaluate the concentration and diagnostic utility of selected m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Advances in Ovarian Cancer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
184 Views
29 Pages

M4-like Macrophages Drive Skeletal Muscle Fibrosis and Suppress Myogenesis via the MMP12/SPP1/NF-κB Axis

  • Senwen Yao,
  • Zhenyuan Lu,
  • Guosheng Zhao,
  • Yang Liu and ,
  • Shan Wu,
  • Jiaxuan Zhang,
  • Renjie Dong,
  • Yangming Hu,
  • Ye Zhang and
  • Yang Wang
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

21 October 2026

Acute skeletal muscle repair depends on a finely tuned balance between myogenic regeneration and fibrotic remodeling. Macrophages are essential to this process, and specific subsets have been linked to fibrosis in some organs. The M4-like macrophage,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strategies for Enhancing Skeletal Muscle Recovery and Regeneration in Health and Disease Conditions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,051 Views
17 Pages

Diagnostic Utility of Metalloproteinases from Collagenase Group (MMP-1, MMP-8 and MMP-13) in Biochemical Diagnosis of Ovarian Carcinoma

  • Aleksandra Kicman,
  • Ewa Gacuta,
  • Rafał Marecki,
  • Michał Stanisław Kicman and ,
  • Monika Kulesza,
  • Ewa Klank-Sokołowska,
  • Paweł Knapp,
  • Marek Niczyporuk,
  • Maciej Szmitkowski and
  • Sławomir Ławicki
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

26 November 2024

Background: Ovarian carcinoma (OC) has an unfavorable prognosis due to lack of screening and an asymptomatic course. New diagnostic methods are being sought to enable earlier diagnosis of this condition. The purpose of this study was to determine the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ovarian Cancer Biomarkers, Diagnostic, and Therapeutic Technologies 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,121 Views
13 Pages

Combined Effects of MMP-7, MMP-8 and MMP-26 on the Risk of Ischemic Stroke

  • Fang-I Hsieh,
  • Hung-Yi Chiou,
  • Chaur-Jong Hu,
  • Jiann-Shing Jeng and ,
  • Huey-Juan Lin,
  • Jiunn-Tay Lee and
  • Li-Ming Lien
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 November 2019

Ischemic stroke (IS) is multifactorial causation combining with traditional cardiovascular disease (CVD) and genetic risk factors. Combined effects of MMP-7, MMP-8 and MMP-26 on the risk of IS remain incompletely understood. We aimed to assess indivi...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Laboratory Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,646 Views
12 Pages

Associations of MMP1, MMP2 and MMP3 Genes Polymorphism with Coal Workers’ Pneumoconiosis in Chinese Han Population

  • Xiaoming Ji,
  • Lijuan Wang,
  • Baiqun Wu,
  • Ruhui Han and ,
  • Lei Han,
  • Ting Wang,
  • Jingjin Yang and
  • Chunhui Ni
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Coal workers’ pneumoconiosis (CWP) has been associated with abnormalities in the extracellular matrix remodeling, as well as aberrant matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in lung tissues. We investigated the association of three functional polymorphisms...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,998 Views
8 Pages

MmpS5-MmpL5 Transporters Provide Mycobacterium smegmatis Resistance to imidazo[1,2-b][1,2,4,5]tetrazines

  • Dmitry A. Maslov,
  • Kirill V. Shur,
  • Aleksey A. Vatlin and
  • Valery N. Danilenko

28 February 2020

The emergence and spread of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains (including MDR, XDR, and TDR) force scientists worldwide to search for new anti-tuberculosis drugs. We have previously reported a number of imidazo[1,2-b][1,2,4,5]tetrazine...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mycobacterium tuberculosis Pathogenesis, Infection Prevention and Treatment)
  • Review
  • Open Access
71 Citations
9,679 Views
17 Pages

Novel Roles of MT1-MMP and MMP-2: Beyond the Extracellular Milieu

  • Deanna V. Maybee,
  • Nicole L. Ink and
  • Mohammad A. M. Ali

23 August 2022

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are critical enzymes involved in a variety of cellular processes. MMPs are well known for their ability to degrade the extracellular matrix (ECM) and their extracellular role in cell migration. Recently, more research...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The MMPs and Its Associated Proteins and Substrates on the Cell)
  • Review
  • Open Access
337 Citations
19,429 Views
18 Pages

4 February 2022

Severe periodontitis, a destructive inflammatory disease of the supporting tissues of the teeth, ranks sixth in terms of global spread, affecting about 11% of the population. Metalloproteinases (MMPs) are extracellular matrix (ECM) macromolecules tha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue MMPs and EMMPRIN/CD147 in Physiological and Pathological Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,123 Views
17 Pages

The Coordinated Interplay Between MMP13 and Pro-Migratory MMPs in Collective Cell Migration of Zebrafish Keratocytes

  • Chandana K. Uppalapati,
  • Marquise A. Jeffery,
  • Agnes S. Pascual,
  • Elizabeth E. Hull and
  • Kathryn J. Leyva

19 November 2025

Collective cell migration (CCM) is a coordinated process involving cell–cell and cell–environment interactions occurring in many physiological systems, including development, wound healing, and metastasis. Using zebrafish keratocytes as a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Zebrafish: A Model Organism for Human Health and Disease: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,495 Views
16 Pages

Repurposing Based Identification of Novel Inhibitors against MmpS5-MmpL5 Efflux Pump of Mycobacterium smegmatis: A Combined In Silico and In Vitro Study

  • Mohd Shahbaaz,
  • Dmitry A. Maslov,
  • Aleksey A. Vatlin,
  • Valery N. Danilenko and ,
  • Maria Grishina and
  • Alan Christoffels
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In the current era of a pandemic, infections of COVID-19 and Tuberculosis (TB) enhance the detrimental effects of both diseases in suffering individuals. The resistance mechanisms evolving in Mycobacterium tuberculosis are limiting the efficiency of...

(This article belongs to the Topic Infectious Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
3,946 Views
14 Pages

Plasma Concentrations of Matrilysins MMP-7 and MMP-26 as Diagnostic Biomarkers in Breast Cancer

  • Barbara Maria Piskór,
  • Andrzej Przylipiak,
  • Emilia Dąbrowska,
  • Iwona Sidorkiewicz and ,
  • Marek Niczyporuk,
  • Maciej Szmitkowski and
  • Sławomir Ławicki
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

1 April 2021

Metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a group of proteolytic enzymes involved in the maintenance of a proper structure of extracellular matrix (ECM). Matrilysins (MMP-7 and MMP-26) are members of the MMPs group that show promise as potential breast cancer (B...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Therapeutic Approaches, Biomarkers for Diagnosis, Prognosis and Therapy Prediction in Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Recurrence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,853 Views
15 Pages

Could MMP3 and MMP9 Serve as Biomarkers in EBV-Related Oropharyngeal Cancer

  • Anna Polz,
  • Kamal Morshed,
  • Bartłomiej Drop and
  • Małgorzata Polz-Dacewicz

22 February 2024

The high incidence of, and mortality from, head and neck cancers (HNCs), including those related to Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), constitute a major challenge for modern medicine, both in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Therefore, many researcher...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Oncology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,225 Views
9 Pages

MMP-2 and MMP-9 Polymorphisms and Preeclampsia Risk in Tunisian Arabs: A Case-Control Study

  • Marwa Ben Ali Gannoun,
  • Nozha Raguema,
  • Hedia Zitouni,
  • Meriem Mehdi and ,
  • Ondrej Seda,
  • Touhami Mahjoub and
  • Julie L. Lavoie
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 June 2021

The abnormal production of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), especially MMP-9 and MMP-2, plays a pivotal role in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, and as such, can influence the development of preeclampsia. These alterations may result from functi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnostic or Therapeutic Strategies for Pregnancy Complications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,551 Views
13 Pages

The Role of CXCR2, MMP-2, and MMP-9 in the Pathogenesis of Placenta Accreta: A Molecular Expression Study

  • Putri Mirani,
  • Krisna Murti,
  • Peby Maulina Lestari,
  • Iche Andriyani Liberty and ,
  • Cindy Kesty,
  • Hana Andrina and
  • Bella Stevanny
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 March 2025

Background and Objectives: The pathogenesis of placenta accreta spectrum disorder (PASD) is influenced by the inflammatory process. Therefore, the examination of biomarkers related to the inflammatory process, namely matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) an...

(This article belongs to the Section Obstetrics and Gynecology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,314 Views
12 Pages

The Significance of Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and Metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2) in Urinary Bladder Cancer

  • Jacek Kudelski,
  • Anna Tokarzewicz,
  • Monika Gudowska-Sawczuk,
  • Barbara Mroczko and ,
  • Piotr Chłosta,
  • Marta Bruczko-Goralewska,
  • Przemysław Mitura and
  • Grzegorz Młynarczyk
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Introduction: Urinary bladder cancer is a serious oncological problem that is the cause of many deaths worldwide. The processes of metastasis and origination of local tumor invasion depend on the extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation. The cancer mic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tumor Microenvironment: From Cellular Components to Therapeutic Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,233 Views
16 Pages

Lupinus albus Protein Components Inhibit MMP-2 and MMP-9 Gelatinolytic Activity In Vitro and In Vivo

  • Joana Mota,
  • Rosa Direito,
  • João Rocha,
  • João Fernandes and ,
  • Bruno Sepodes,
  • Maria Eduardo Figueira,
  • Anabela Raymundo,
  • Ana Lima and
  • Ricardo Boavida Ferreira
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

10 December 2021

Matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 (MMP-2 and MMP-9) are regarded as important clinical targets due to their nodal-point role in inflammatory and oncological diseases. Here, we aimed at isolating and characterizing am MMP-2 and-9 inhibitor (MMPI) from...

(This article belongs to the Section Bioactives and Nutraceuticals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,583 Views
11 Pages

MMP-14 Exhibits Greater Expression, Content and Activity Compared to MMP-15 in Human Renal Carcinoma

  • Grzegorz Młynarczyk,
  • Anna Tokarzewicz,
  • Monika Gudowska-Sawczuk,
  • Barbara Mroczko and ,
  • Vojtěch Novák,
  • Adam Novák,
  • Przemysław Mitura and
  • Lech Romanowicz
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Membrane-type metalloproteinases (including MMP-14 and MMP-15) are enzymes involved in the degradation of extracellular matrix components. In cancer, they are involved in processes such as cellular invasion, angiogenesis and metastasis. Therefore, th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Mechanisms of Tumor Progression and New Therapeutic Strategies for Urological Cancers, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
80 Citations
5,147 Views
20 Pages

Integrated Multi-Omics Investigations of Metalloproteinases in Colon Cancer: Focus on MMP2 and MMP9

  • Miriam Buttacavoli,
  • Gianluca Di Cara,
  • Elena Roz,
  • Ida Pucci-Minafra and ,
  • Salvatore Feo and
  • Patrizia Cancemi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 November 2021

Colorectal cancer (CRC) develops by genetic and epigenetic alterations. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying metastatic dissemination remain unclear and could benefit from multi-omics investigations of specific protein families. Matrix metall...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Proteases: Role and Function in Cancer)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,932 Views
13 Pages

Characterization of Active MMP9 in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases Using a Novel Anti-MMP9 Antibody

  • Maile Velasquez,
  • Chris O’Sullivan,
  • Robert Brockett,
  • Amanda Mikels-Vigdal and ,
  • Igor Mikaelian,
  • Victoria Smith and
  • Andrew E. Greenstein
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 January 2023

Matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9), a protease implicated in multiple diseases, is secreted as an inactive zymogen and requires proteolytic removal of the pro-domain for activation. The relative levels and functionality of the pro- and active-MMP9 iso...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antibodies: 10th Anniversary)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
4,147 Views
21 Pages

Screening a Panel of Topical Ophthalmic Medications against MMP-2 and MMP-9 to Investigate Their Potential in Keratoconus Management

  • Amany Belal,
  • Mohamed A. Elanany,
  • Eman Y. Santali,
  • Ahmed A. Al-Karmalawy and ,
  • Moustafa O. Aboelez,
  • Ali H. Amin,
  • Magda H. Abdellattif,
  • Ahmed B. M. Mehany and
  • Hazem Elkady
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Keratoconus (KC) is a serious disease that can affect people of any race or nationality, although the exact etiology and pathogenic mechanism are still unknown. In this study, thirty-two FDA-approved ophthalmic drugs were exposed to virtual screening...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spectroscopic, Thermodynamic and Molecular Docking Studies on Molecular Mechanisms of Drug Binding to Proteins)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,759 Views
15 Pages

14 January 2026

Background/Objectives: Post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis (PCPF) and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) exhibit significant clinical and pathophysiological overlap, suggesting convergent molecular pathways driving fibrosis. This prospective longitudin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Chronic Lung Conditions: Integrative Approaches to Long-Term Care)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,289 Views
14 Pages

Exploring the Role of MMP-9 and MMP-9/TIMP-1 Ratio in Subacute Stroke Recovery: A Prospective Observational Study

  • Lidia Włodarczyk,
  • Natalia Cichon,
  • Michał Seweryn Karbownik,
  • Joanna Saluk and
  • Elzbieta Miller

Despite the significant changes that unfold during the subacute phase of stroke, few studies have examined recovery abilities during this critical period. As neuroinflammation subsides and tissue degradation diminishes, the processes of neuroplastici...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Neurobiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,365 Views
22 Pages

Prognostic Role of MMP2, MMP9, and IL-1β Markers in Cardiac Allograft Rejection After Transplantation

  • Gabriela Patrichi,
  • Catalin-Bogdan Satala,
  • Andrei Ionut Patrichi,
  • Alexandru-Nicusor Tomut and ,
  • Ovidiu Simion Cotoi,
  • Horatiu Suciu and
  • Anca Ileana Sin
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 September 2025

Cardiac allograft rejection remains a major cause of graft dysfunction post-transplant. While histology is the current diagnostic standard, it may miss early immune and inflammatory events. This study evaluated the immunohistochemical expression of m...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Pathology, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,096 Views
25 Pages

24 January 2021

Several studies have reported neuroprotective effects by natural products. A wide range of natural compounds have been investigated, and some of these may play a beneficial role in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) progression. Matrix metalloproteinases...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Approaches for Targeting Metalloproteinases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,349 Views
21 Pages

Bivalent Inhibitor with Selectivity for Trimeric MMP-9 Amplifies Neutrophil Chemotaxis and Enables Functional Studies on MMP-9 Proteoforms

  • Elisa Nuti,
  • Armando Rossello,
  • Doretta Cuffaro,
  • Caterina Camodeca and ,
  • Jens Van Bael,
  • Dries van der Maat,
  • Erik Martens,
  • Pierre Fiten,
  • Rafaela Vaz Sousa Pereira and
  • Jennifer Vandooren
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

7 July 2020

A fundamental part of the immune response to infection or injury is leukocyte migration. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a class of secreted or cell-bound endopeptidases, implicated in every step of the process of inflammatory cell migration. He...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Matrix Metalloproteinases: From Structure to Function)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,050 Views
12 Pages

Levels of Selected Matrix Metalloproteinases—MMP-1, MMP-2 and Fibronectin in the Saliva of Patients Planned for Endodontic Treatment or Surgical Extraction

  • Ewa Matuszczak,
  • Izabela Cwalina,
  • Marzena Tylicka,
  • Katarzyna Wawrzyn and ,
  • Magdalena Nowosielska,
  • Anna Sankiewicz,
  • Łukasz Ołdak,
  • Ewa Gorodkiewicz and
  • Adam Hermanowicz
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

7 December 2020

Objectives: Composition of saliva reflects the condition of the oral cavity. The aim of the study: Investigation of the concentrations of MMP-1 (Matrix metalloproteinase-1), MMP-2 (Matrix metalloproteinase-2) and fibronectin in the saliva of patients...

(This article belongs to the Section Dentistry, Oral Surgery and Oral Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,861 Views
26 Pages

Dynamic Expression of Membrane Type 1-Matrix Metalloproteinase (Mt1-mmp/Mmp14) in the Mouse Embryo

  • Emma Muñoz-Sáez,
  • Natalia Moracho,
  • Ana I. R. Learte,
  • Alicia G. Arroyo and
  • Cristina Sánchez-Camacho

17 September 2021

MT1-MMP/MMP14 belongs to a subgroup of the matrix metalloproteinases family that presents a transmembrane domain, with a cytosolic tail and the catalytic site exposed to the extracellular space. Deficient mice for this enzyme result in early postnata...

(This article belongs to the Section Cell Signaling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,682 Views
20 Pages

CCZ1 Accelerates the Progression of Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Promoting MMP2/MMP17 Expression

  • Jing Yu,
  • Zhenlong Yuan,
  • Jing Liu,
  • Lu Deng and ,
  • Yuting Zhao,
  • Shengnan Wang,
  • Enyu Tang,
  • Xi Yang,
  • Ning Li and
  • Lingying Wu
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

Cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) represents a significant global health concern among females. Identifying new biomarkers and therapeutic targets is pivotal for improving the prognosis of CSCC. This study investigates the prognostic relevance...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Therapeutic Strategies in Gynecological Malignant Tumors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,127 Views
9 Pages

Serum Level of MMP-3 and MMP-9 in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Infected with Epstein-Barr Virus

  • Ewa Stępień,
  • Jakub Dworzański,
  • Anna Dworzańska,
  • Bartłomiej Drop and
  • Małgorzata Polz-Dacewicz

6 November 2022

Diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2) has recently become one of the most important health problems in the world. Patients with DM2 with long-term glycaemia are more likely to become infected than the healthy population. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) pla...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in Molecular Pathology, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,202 Views
12 Pages

Long Non-Coding RNA GAS5 and Intestinal MMP2 and MMP9 Expression: A Translational Study in Pediatric Patients with IBD

  • Marianna Lucafò,
  • Letizia Pugnetti,
  • Matteo Bramuzzo,
  • Debora Curci and ,
  • Alessia Di Silvestre,
  • Annalisa Marcuzzi,
  • Alberta Bergamo,
  • Stefano Martelossi,
  • Vincenzo Villanacci and
  • Gabriele Stocco
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

24 October 2019

Background: The long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) growth arrest–specific transcript 5 (GAS5) seems to be involved in the regulation of mediators of tissue injury, in particular matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), implicated in the pathogenesis of infl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Non-Coding RNA Biogenesis and Function)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,699 Views
13 Pages

Higher Content but No Specific Activity in Gelatinase B (MMP-9) Compared with Gelatinase A (MMP-2) in Human Renal Carcinoma

  • Grzegorz Młynarczyk,
  • Monika Gudowska-Sawczuk,
  • Barbara Mroczko,
  • Marta Bruczko-Goralewska and ,
  • Lech Romanowicz and
  • Anna Tokarzewicz
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 November 2023

Gelatinases belong to a group of enzymes known as matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Gelatinases A and B (MMP-2 and MMP-9, respectively) are the enzymes with the highest ability to destroy collagen, primarily type IV collagen, which is an essential co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pathology of Urogenital Cancers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
9,511 Views
12 Pages

4 December 2015

Proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) are important in the development and/or progression of many cardiovascular diseases, including atherosclerosis. Evidence shows that matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9 are rela...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Molecular Mechanisms of Toxicant/Toxin-Induced Diseases and Their Chemoprevention)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,958 Views
20 Pages

Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and -9 are gelatinases which are capable of degrading type IV collagen and have been linked to cancer invasion and metastatic development. MMP-2 and MMP-9 gene polymorphisms may affect their biological function, and t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Biomarkers in Cancer and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
137 Citations
6,540 Views
13 Pages

Association of MMP9-1562C/T and MMP13-77A/G Polymorphisms with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Southern Chinese Population

  • Wen Li,
  • Ming Xi Jia,
  • Jian Hui Wang,
  • Jie Li Lu and ,
  • Jing Deng,
  • Jian Xin Tang and
  • Cun Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 March 2019

Background: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are capable of degrading and modifying most components of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and the basal membrane (BM), and play crucial roles in cancer invasion and metastasis. MMP gene expressions were reg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,345 Views
20 Pages

Plasma Levels of Metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3) and Metalloproteinase 7 (MMP-7) as New Candidates for Tumor Biomarkers in Diagnostic of Breast Cancer Patients

  • Paweł Ławicki,
  • Paweł Malinowski,
  • Joanna Motyka,
  • Michał Ławicki and ,
  • Aleksandra Kicman,
  • Monika Kulesza,
  • Ewa Gacuta,
  • Tomasz Guszczyn,
  • Marcin Januszkiewicz and
  • Sławomir Ławicki
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

30 March 2023

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a group of enzymes that mediate both physiological and pathological processes such as carcinogenesis. The role of matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) and (MMP-7) in the pathogenesis of breast cancer (BC) has been d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Breast Cancer: Pathology, Diagnosis and Treatment)
  • Review
  • Open Access
193 Citations
25,426 Views
57 Pages

Gelatinase B/MMP-9 in Tumour Pathogenesis and Progression

  • Antonietta Rosella Farina and
  • Andrew Reay Mackay

27 January 2014

Since its original identification as a leukocyte gelatinase/type V collagenase and tumour type IV collagenase, gelatinase B/matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 is now recognised as playing a central role in many aspects of tumour progression. In this re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Matrix Metalloproteinases in Cancer Progress)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,872 Views
12 Pages

Enhanced Expression but Decreased Specific Activity of Matrix Metalloproteinase 10 (MMP-10) in Comparison with Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3) in Human Urinary Bladder Carcinoma

  • Jacek Kudelski,
  • Grzegorz Młynarczyk,
  • Monika Gudowska-Sawczuk,
  • Barbara Mroczko and ,
  • Barbara Darewicz,
  • Marta Bruczko-Goralewska,
  • Krzysztof Sobolewski and
  • Lech Romanowicz
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

19 August 2021

Human urinary bladder cancer is a huge worldwide oncological problem causing many deaths every year. The degradation of extracellular matrix (ECM) induced by molecules such as matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) is one of the main factors influencing th...

(This article belongs to the Section Nephrology & Urology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
88 Citations
11,405 Views
37 Pages

Targeting Invasion: The Role of MMP-2 and MMP-9 Inhibition in Colorectal Cancer Therapy

  • Alireza Shoari,
  • Arghavan Ashja Ardalan,
  • Alexandra M. Dimesa and
  • Mathew A. Coban

30 December 2024

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains one of the most prevalent and lethal cancers worldwide, prompting ongoing research into innovative therapeutic strategies. This review aims to systematically evaluate the role of gelatinases, specifically MMP-2 and MMP...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Matrix Metalloproteinases: Mechanisms, Functions and Therapeutic Potential)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,553 Views
12 Pages

21 December 2021

The present study investigated the effects of Allium sativum stem extract (ASE) on B16-F0 cell growth and metastasis. Evaluation of the effects of ASE on B16-F0 cells’ viability and migration showed that 0.5 mg/mL ASE inhibited B16-F0 cells&rsq...

(This article belongs to the Section Natural Products Chemistry)
  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
7,593 Views
28 Pages

The Role of MMP-9 and MMP-9 Inhibition in Different Types of Thyroid Carcinoma

  • Zhenshengnan Li,
  • Jia Wei,
  • Bowen Chen,
  • Yaoqi Wang and ,
  • Shuai Yang,
  • Kehui Wu and
  • Xianying Meng
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

25 April 2023

Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), one of the most investigated and studied biomarkers of the MMPs family, is a zinc-dependent proteolytic metalloenzyme whose primary function is degrading the extracellular matrix (ECM). It has been proved that MMP-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Latest Discoveries in Metalloproteins)

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