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1,134 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,980 Views
29 Pages

Urban flooding represents an increasingly critical challenge in rapidly urbanizing cities, where high-density development and climate variability intensify hydrological vulnerability. This article presents an analytically focused case study of Shenzh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Resilience to Climate Change Through Nature-Based Solutions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,149 Views
17 Pages

29 May 2019

The foreign trade sustainable development index system of Shenzhen City, including the three subsystems of environment, economy, and society, was constructed based on the theory of emergy analysis. The sustainable development of foreign trade in Shen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Business and Development II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,185 Views
15 Pages

17 November 2018

China has gone through a rapid process of urbanization, but this has come along with serious environmental problems. Therefore, it has started to develop various eco-cities, low-carbon cities, and other types of sustainable cities. The massive launch...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,946 Views
14 Pages

12 May 2023

The study investigated the composition and content of Σ15PAH in the surface and core sediments from Dachan Bay (DCB) in Shenzhen city and discussed the effects of urban development and regional energy structure on the marine environment through...

(This article belongs to the Section Oceans and Coastal Zones)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,546 Views
16 Pages

23 August 2024

With continued sea level rise and over-exploitation, saline water extends farther inland, causing changes in soil salinity and water quality and leading to permanent land salinization and ecosystem damage. Saltwater intrusion (SWI), causing numerous...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Green Infrastructure: Enhancing Resilience and Well-Being in the Face of Climate Change and Urbanization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,744 Views
16 Pages

Since the onset of reform and opening up in China, large cities in the nation have been experiencing problems related to limited medical resources. These resource limitations are due to rapid population growth and urban expansion. As the country&rsqu...

(This article belongs to the Section Health Care Sciences & Services)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,789 Views
16 Pages

Integrating Sponge City Concept and Neural Network into Land Suitability Assessment: Evidence from a Satellite Town of Shenzhen Metropolitan Area

  • Keyu Luo,
  • Zhenyu Wang,
  • Wei Sha,
  • Jiansheng Wu and ,
  • Hongliang Wang and
  • Qingliang Zhu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 August 2021

Land suitability assessment is fundamental in space control planning and land development because of its effects on land use and urban layout. Rainstorms and waterlogging have become one of the most common natural disasters in the coastal areas of Ch...

(This article belongs to the Section Land Planning and Landscape Architecture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
28,584 Views
18 Pages

17 November 2019

China is at the midpoint of its urbanisation—the largest scale in human history. The recent smart city movement is influencing the discourse and practice of China’s urbanisation, with numerous cities claiming to build smart cities and/or...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Approaches, Advances and Applications in Sustainable Development of Smart Cities )
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,328 Views
18 Pages

24 September 2019

Satellite-derived aerosol optical depth (AOD) is widely used to estimate surface PM2.5 concentrations. Most AOD products have relatively low spatial resolutions (i.e., ≥1 km). Consequently, insufficient research exists on the relationship between...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Ground and Space Based Remote Sensing for Air Pollution)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,696 Views
31 Pages

Study on the Raw Water Allocation and Optimization in Shenzhen City, China

  • Zhiqiang Jiang,
  • Chao Wang,
  • Yi Liu,
  • Zhongkai Feng and ,
  • Changming Ji and
  • Hairong Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 July 2019

In order to allocate the raw water of the complex water supply system in Shenzhen reasonably, this paper studied the complex network relationship of this large-scale urban water supply system, which consists of 46 reservoirs, 67 waterworks, 2 externa...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
11,107 Views
21 Pages

Urban Resilience of Shenzhen City under Climate Change

  • Weiwei Shao,
  • Xin Su,
  • Jie Lu,
  • Jiahong Liu and ,
  • Zhiyong Yang,
  • Chao Mei,
  • Chuang Liu and
  • Jiahui Lu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

22 April 2021

The Chinese government attaches great importance to climate change adaptation and has issued relevant strategies and policies. Overall, China’s action to adapt to climate change remains in its infancy, and relevant research needs to be further deepen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Design Guidelines for Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,864 Views
16 Pages

7 January 2019

Compared to official sports mega events, grassroots sports events are attractive to participants because of their universality, accessibility, and casual nature. Taking the Shenzhen 100 km Hikathon as an example, this study investigates the effect of...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,871 Views
18 Pages

Investigating the Storm Surge and Flooding in Shenzhen City, China

  • Peng Bai,
  • Liangchao Wu,
  • Zhoujie Chen,
  • Jianjun Xu and ,
  • Bo Li and
  • Peiliang Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 October 2023

Tropical cyclones affecting Shenzhen city have shown a remarkable tendency to increase in both intensity and quantity, highlighting the urgency of accurate forecasts of storm surges and flooding for effective planning and mitigation. Utilizing satell...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in the Ocean Surface Dynamics: Ocean Waves, Wind, and Air-Sea Interaction - in Memory of Professor Shengchang Wen)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,152 Views
20 Pages

14 April 2025

Global climate change has led to frequent urban flooding, and extreme rainfall has become the main cause of urban flooding due to its short duration and rapid occurrence. The study of the trend of extreme rainfall can provide an important reference f...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainability in Geographic Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,026 Views
20 Pages

7 April 2021

As the fastest growing city in China, Shenzhen, a pioneer of reform and opening up, seems to have exhausted its advantages of geographical convenience, cheap land, and cheap labor; thus, the tourism industry has been adopted as a new economic strateg...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,572 Views
15 Pages

Fractal dimension curves of urban growth can be modeled with sigmoid functions, including logistic function and quadratic logistic function. Different types of logistic functions indicate different spatial dynamics. The fractal dimension curves of ur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,521 Views
16 Pages

Rapid urbanization and rapid urban growth present great challenges to the sustainable utilization of land resources. This paper discusses the on-going process of construction-to-ecological land conversion (CELC) in terms of three aspects: land use, e...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,252 Views
19 Pages

Assessing CO2 Emissions from Passenger Transport with the Mixed-Use Development Model in Shenzhen International Low-Carbon City

  • Xianchun Tan,
  • Tangqi Tu,
  • Baihe Gu,
  • Yuan Zeng and ,
  • Tianhang Huang and
  • Qianqian Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 February 2021

Assessing transport CO2 emissions is important in the development of low-carbon strategies, but studies based on mixed land use are rare. This study assessed CO2 emissions from passenger transport in traffic analysis zones (TAZs) at the community lev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,182 Views
27 Pages

Determining the Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Urban Regeneration Projects in China on the City Scale: The Case of Shenzhen

  • Guiwen Liu,
  • Cheng Li,
  • Taozhi Zhuang,
  • Yuhan Zheng and ,
  • Hongjuan Wu and
  • Jian Tang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 July 2022

Urban regeneration (UR) has been a leading concern in urban studies globally. China’s rapid urbanization has undergone profound urban decay and social contestation, for which UR has emerged as a viable solution. However, UR is not without its d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Regeneration and Sustainable Construction Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
14,122 Views
13 Pages

Location-based service information, provided by social networks, provides new data sources and perspectives to research tourism activities, especially in highly populated mega-cities. Based on three years (2012–2014) of approximately 340,000 check-in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spatiotemporal Computing for Sustainable Ecosystem)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,216 Views
14 Pages

Early Childhood Caries and Its Associated Factors Among 5-Year-Old Children in Shenzhen City, China: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Anthony Yihong Cheng,
  • Jieyi Chen,
  • Faith Miaomiao Zheng,
  • Duangporn Duangthip and
  • Chun Hung Chu

24 November 2025

Background: Early childhood caries (ECC) remains a critical public health challenge, yet recent prevalence data and risk factors are scarce in rapidly urbanizing regions like Shenzhen City, China. Objectives: This study aimed to assess ECC prevalence...

(This article belongs to the Topic Preventive Dentistry and Public Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,880 Views
16 Pages

As the largest carbon emission source in China, the power sector grows rapidly owing to the country’s unprecedented urbanization and industrialization processes. In order to explore a low carbon urbanization pathway by reducing carbon emissions of th...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,906 Views
13 Pages

The global pandemic of COVID-19 has made it the focus of current attention. At present, the law of COVID-19 spread in cities is not clear. Cities have long been difficult areas for epidemic prevention and control because of the high population densit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,508 Views
22 Pages

Scientific site selection for urban parks is an important way to increase urban resilience and safeguard people’s well-being. Aiming at the lack of systematic consideration in the traditional park siting research, this study utilizes geographic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,427 Views
17 Pages

Comparing the Use of Spatially Explicit Indicators and Conventional Indicators in the Evaluation of Healthy Cities: A Case Study in Shenzhen, China

  • Jun Yang,
  • Xiangyu Luo,
  • Yixiong Xiao,
  • Shaoqing Shen and ,
  • Mo Su,
  • Yuqi Bai and
  • Peng Gong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Various indicator systems have been developed to monitor and assess healthy cities. However, few of them contain spatially explicit indicators. In this study, we assessed four health determinants in Shenzhen, China, using both indicators commonly inc...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,692 Views
18 Pages

7 December 2021

Heavy-duty trucks (HDTs) in road freight are a primary contributor of PM2.5 and NOX emissions in many cities. Shenzhen, a megacity of China, has already made great efforts to promote the green transport transition, including via the Liquefied Natural...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mobility Sustainability: Ecological, Smart and Connected Transportation Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,912 Views
20 Pages

18 November 2021

Understanding the urban land-cover spatial patterns is of particular significance for sustainable development planning. Due to the nonlinear characteristics related to the spatial pattern for land cover, it is essential to provide a new analysis meth...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geospatial Understanding of Sustainable Urban Analytics Using Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,266 Views
21 Pages

Evaluating and Analyzing Urban Renewal and Transformation Potential Based on AET Models: A Case Study of Shenzhen City

  • Kaizhong Yao,
  • Yuefeng Lu,
  • Xiwen Li,
  • Huaizhao Ruan and ,
  • Feng Gao,
  • Shiwei Shao,
  • Ying Sun,
  • Yanru Liu and
  • Jing Li
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

10 September 2023

With the development of the urban economy and population growth, the demand for urban construction land continues to rise. Addressing the challenges of land protection and ecological security calls for the exploration of new approaches. This study em...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban and Social Geography and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,666 Views
20 Pages

Regional Seismic Damage Simulation of Corroded RC Frame Structures: A Case Study of Shenzhen City

  • Chen Xiong,
  • Xiangbin Deng,
  • Yanmei Liang,
  • Qiangsheng Li and ,
  • Jin Huang,
  • Xuchuan Lin and
  • Dawang Li
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 July 2020

Buildings in coastal cities are susceptible to chloride ion attack and the seismic performance of these buildings can be impaired due to corrosion of reinforcements. In this study, a regional seismic damage simulation method that considers the influe...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,110 Views
18 Pages

25 August 2024

The development of high-tech firms is a vital driver for the economic growth of a city but their distribution and location determinants at the intra-urban level are still unclear. We aim to deepen the understanding of location determinants of high-te...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue A Livable City: Rational Land Use and Sustainable Urban Space)
  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
6,688 Views
23 Pages

26 June 2021

The rapid development of urbanization has caused many ecological issues and greatly threatened the sustainable development of human society. The construction of ecological security patterns (ESPs) offers an effective way to balance ecological conserv...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Economics, Policy, and Social Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,754 Views
19 Pages

Evaluation of Medical Carrying Capacity for Megacities from a Traffic Analysis Zone View: A Case Study in Shenzhen, China

  • Jiansheng Wu,
  • Tengyun Yi,
  • Han Wang,
  • Hongliang Wang and ,
  • Jiayi Fu and
  • Yuhao Zhao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 June 2022

Sustainable Development Goals propose to build inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable cities and human settlements, which requires us to scientifically evaluate the carrying capacity of current urban public service facilities, but there is still...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
9,718 Views
20 Pages

9 January 2023

The urban renewal of older districts usually has a significant impact on the sense of place and identity. However, a systematic post-renewal evaluation of older districts with cultural resources based on multi public satisfaction is still lacking. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban and Rural Land Development and Redevelopment in the Process of Urbanization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,833 Views
13 Pages

Using Internet Search Queries to Assess Public Awareness of the Healthy Cities Approach: A Case Study in Shenzhen, China

  • Jun Yang,
  • Yutong Zhang,
  • Yixiong Xiao,
  • Shaoqing Shen and ,
  • Mo Su,
  • Yuqi Bai,
  • Jingbo Zhou and
  • Peng Gong
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Cities around the globe are embracing the Healthy Cities approach to address urban health challenges. Public awareness is vital for successfully deploying this approach but is rarely assessed. In this study, we used internet search queries to evaluat...

(This article belongs to the Section Health Behavior, Chronic Disease and Health Promotion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,917 Views
26 Pages

3 November 2025

Under the dual pressures of rapid urbanization and intense human socioeconomic activities, habitat fragmentation and poor landscape connectivity have become critical issues in cities. Constructing ecological networks is essential for maintaining urba...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spatial Analysis and Spatial Planning for Sustainability in Urban Areas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,548 Views
12 Pages

The Influence of Air Pollutants and Meteorological Conditions on the Hospitalization for Respiratory Diseases in Shenzhen City, China

  • Shi Liang,
  • Chong Sun,
  • Chanfang Liu,
  • Lili Jiang and ,
  • Yingjia Xie,
  • Shaohong Yan,
  • Zhenyu Jiang,
  • Qingwen Qi and
  • An Zhang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Air pollutants have significant direct and indirect adverse effects on public health. To explore the relationship between air pollutants and meteorological conditions on the hospitalization for respiratory diseases, we collected a whole year of daily...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,773 Views
23 Pages

Assessing the Geological Environment Resilience Under Seawater Intrusion Hazards: A Case Study of the Coastal Area of Shenzhen City

  • Dong Su,
  • Jinwei Zhou,
  • Maolong Huang,
  • Wenlong Han and ,
  • Aiguo Li,
  • Enzhi Wang and
  • Xiangsheng Chen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Revealing geological environment resilience (GER) under seawater intrusion (SWI) hazards is a prerequisite for solving groundwater resource depletion, land salinization, and ecological degradation in coastal cities. This study applies the resilience...

(This article belongs to the Topic Anthropogenic Impacts in Marine Coastal Waters: Assessment, Case Studies and Solutions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,766 Views
22 Pages

21 January 2024

The eco-environment is under constant pressure caused by the rapid pace of urbanization and changes in land use. Shenzhen is a typical “small-land-area, high-density” megalopolis facing various dilemmas and challenges; we must understand...

(This article belongs to the Collection Risk Assessment and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,988 Views
13 Pages

The high-precision mapping of urban health risk is a difficult problem due to the high heterogeneity of the urban environment. In this paper, the spatial distribution characteristics of the Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) content in the urban s...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,766 Views
28 Pages

16 March 2022

This paper proposes an integrative analytical framework to critically review the genesis of smart city development and evaluate its sustainability outcomes from a spatial planning perspective. It argues that historical contexts and modes of governanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,316 Views
12 Pages

11 May 2020

Most studies on light pollution are based on light intensity retrieved from nighttime light (NTL) remote sensing with less consideration of the population factors. Furthermore, the coarse spatial resolution of traditional NTL remote sensing data limi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Distributed and Remote Sensing of the Urban Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,253 Views
24 Pages

Exploring the Coupling Relationship Between Urbanization and Ecological Quality Based on Remote Sensing Data in Shenzhen, China

  • Fangfang Sun,
  • Chengcheng Dong,
  • Longlong Zhao,
  • Jinsong Chen and ,
  • Li Wang,
  • Ruixia Jiang and
  • Hongzhong Li
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

26 June 2025

As a flagship city of China’s reform and opening-up policy and the core engine of the Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macao Greater Bay Area, Shenzhen faces dual challenges of economic development and ecological conservation during its rapid ur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Eco-Environmental Effects and Spatio-Temporal Evolution Characteristics of Land Use Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,468 Views
25 Pages

16 December 2025

To achieve effective coordination among planning, operation, and service in urban management, and based on the fundamental characteristic of urban spatial development expanding from points to areas, this paper proposes an approach for identifying hig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Multi-Source Geographical Big Data in Land Use Decision-Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,525 Views
19 Pages

Since late 2019, the explosive outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19) has emerged as a global threat, necessitating a worldwide overhaul of public health systems. One critical strategy to prevent virus transmission and safeguard public health,...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Sustainable Communities, Neighborhoods and 15-Minute Cities-Theory, Methods and Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,363 Views
21 Pages

31 August 2025

This study assesses urban flood resilience at the subdistrict scale in Shenzhen, China, addressing the lack of fine-grained spatial analysis in existing city-level models. A multidimensional framework integrating natural geography, infrastructure, so...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building Resilience: Sustainable Approaches in Disaster Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
8,934 Views
19 Pages

2 September 2017

Unprecedented rapid urbanization in China during the past several decades has been accompanied by extensive urban landscape renewal, which has increased the urban thermal environmental risk. However, landscape change is a sufficient but not necessary...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Urban Ecology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,756 Views
31 Pages

24 August 2025

As the urbanization and industrialization processes in developing countries continue to advance, environmental issues caused by carbon dioxide emissions (CDEs) have become a significant research topic in the field of sustainable development. However,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Regional Sustainable Development of Yangtze River Delta, China (3rd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,270 Views
19 Pages

18 October 2023

In order to meet the people’s growing aspirations for a better life and to improve the efficient supply capacity of the citizens’ diversified needs, our government has made the optimization of the supply of public services in urban commun...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,758 Views
16 Pages

Relational Model of Accidents and Vessel Traffic Using AIS Data and GIS: A Case Study of the Western Port of Shenzhen City

  • Mengxia Li,
  • Junmin Mou,
  • Rongfang (Rachel) Liu,
  • Pengfei Chen and ,
  • Zhuojian Dong and
  • Yixiong He
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Following the growth in global trade activities, vessel traffic has increased dramatically in some busy waterways and ports. However, such increments have made it more complex to manage the regional vessel traffic, which can increase the risk of an a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Situation Awareness under Collision Risk and Navigation Safety in the Intelligent Ship Era)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,498 Views
20 Pages

Historical Review of Typological Evolution and Design Strategy Preferences of High-FAR Primary and Secondary Schools: Evidence from 67 Cases in Shenzhen

  • Yuanhong Ma,
  • Zhengkuan Lin,
  • Benchen Fu,
  • Halima Sabba and ,
  • Haida Tang and
  • Qingchuan Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 November 2025

Rapid urbanization has intensified the shortage of school places in many developing countries, prompting the rise of compact, high-floor area ratio (FAR) school models. However, research on high-FAR school design strategies remains limited. This stud...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)

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